“Isithethe samaLingzhi” saphenjelelwa kakhulu buTao, ​​unqulo lomthonyama lwaseTshayina.UbuTao bukholelwa ukuba ukuphila yeyona nto ibalulekileyo nokuba abantu banokuphila ubomi obungenasiphelo ngokulandela amayeza nangokusela amayeza athile omlingo.I-Bao Pu Zi ebhalwe nguGe Hong ibonise ithiyori ecebisa ukuba umntu unokufunda ukungafi.Ide yaquka amabali eziganeko ezinjalo ngokuthatha uLingzhi.

Ithiyori yamandulo yeTaoist ithatha iLingzhi njengeyona nto ibalaseleyo phakathi kwamaKatolika, kwaye ngokutya iLingzhi, umntu akanakuze aguge okanye afe.Ngoko ke, uLingzhi wafumana amagama, afana ne-shenzhi (imifuno yasezulwini) kunye ne-Xiancao (ingca yomlingo), kwaye yaba yinto engaqondakaliyo.Kwincwadi yamazwekazi alishumi ehlabathi, uLingzhi wakhula kuyo yonke indawo kumhlaba wentsomi.Oothixo bazondla ngayo ukuze bafumane ukungafi.Kwi-Jin Dynasty, kaWang Jia Ukuchola Okulahlekileyo kunye nakwi-Tan Dynasty, i-Dai Fu's The Vast Oddities, iindidi ezingama-12,000 ze-Lingzhi kwathiwa zilinywa kwiihektare zomhlaba kwiNtaba yaseKunlun ngoothixo.UGe Hong, kwiNtsomi yakhe yooThixo, uthixokazi omhle, uMagu, walandela ubuTao kwiNtaba yaseGuyu waza wahlala kwiPanlai Isle.Wenza iwayini yaseLingzhi ngokukodwa ngomhla wokuzalwa kukaKumkanikazi.Lo mfanekiso kaMagu ephethe iwayini, umntwana ophakamisa ikeyiki yomhla wokuzalwa emile okwepesika, ixhego eliphethe ikomityi kunye nekhreyini eneLingzhi emlonyeni uye waba ngumsebenzi odumileyo wombhiyozo womhla wokuzalwa kunye neminqweno yethamsanqa nobomi obude (Fig 1-3).

Uninzi lwamaTao adumileyo kwimbali, kuquka uGe Hong, uLu Xiu-Jing, uTao Hong-Jing noSun Si-Miao, babona ukubaluleka kwezifundo zeLingzhi.Banempembelelo enkulu ekukhuthazeni inkcubeko yeLingzhi eTshayina.Ekusukeleni ukungafi, amaTao atyebisa ulwazi ngeyeza aza akhokelela kwindaleko yoqheliselo lwezamayeza lobuTao, ​​olugxininisa impilo nempilo-ntle.

Ngenxa yentanda-bulumko yawo kwakunye nokungabi nalwazi lwenzululwazi, amaTao ayengaqondanga uLingzhi nje kuphela kodwa ubukhulu becala ayeneenkolelo.Igama elithi, "zhi," elisetyenziswe ngabo libhekisa kwezinye iindidi ezininzi zokungunda.Ide yaquka neyeza lasentsomini nelentelekelelo.Unxibelelwano lwenkolo lwagxekwa ngabasebenzi bezonyango eTshayina kwaye lwathintela inkqubela yezicelo zikaLingzhi kunye nokuqonda kokwenyani.

Iimbekiselo

U-Lin ZB (ed) (2009) uLingzhi ukusuka kwimfihlelo ukuya kwisayensi, i-1st ed.IPeking University Medical Press, eBeijing, iphe 4-6