“Chikhalidwe cha Lingzhi” chinasonkhezeredwa kwambiri ndi Chitao, chipembedzo chakwawo ku China.Chitao chimakhulupirira kuti kukhala ndi moyo n’kofunika kwambiri ndiponso kuti anthu akhoza kukhala ndi moyo wosafa akamatsatira malamulo oyendetsera dzikolo komanso kumwa mankhwala enaake amatsenga.Bao Pu Zi lolembedwa ndi a Ge Hong anapereka chiphunzitso chosonyeza kuti munthu akhoza kuphunzira kukhala wosakhoza kufa.Zinaphatikizaponso nkhani za zochitika zoterezi potenga Lingzhi.

Nthanthi yakale ya Taoist inkawona Lingzhi kukhala yabwino kwambiri pakati pa akatolika, ndipo mwa kuwononga Lingzhi, munthu sangakalamba kapena kufa.Chifukwa chake, Lingzhi adapeza mayina, monga shenzhi ( therere lakumwamba) ndi Xiancao (udzu wamatsenga), ndipo adadziwika.M'buku la Ten Continents in the World, Lingzhi anakula kulikonse m'dziko la nthano.Milungu anaidya kuti ipeze moyo wosafa.Mu Mzera wa Jin, a Wang Jia a Kutola Otayika komanso mu Mzera wa Tan, Dai Fu wa The Vast Oddities, mitundu 12,000 ya Lingzhi akuti amalimidwa pa maekala a mtunda ku Mt. Kunlun ndi milungu.Ge Hong, mu Nthano yake ya Milungu, mulungu wamkazi wokongola, Magu, adatsata Chitao ku Mt. Guyu ndipo ankakhala pa Panlai Isle.Adapanga vinyo wa Lingzhi makamaka pa tsiku lobadwa la Mfumukazi.Chithunzi ichi cha Magu atanyamula vinyo, mwana akulera keke ya tsiku lobadwa ngati pichesi, bambo wokalamba ali ndi chikho ndi crane yokhala ndi Lingzhi mkamwa mwake chakhala luso lodziwika bwino lachikondwerero cha tsiku lobadwa ndi zofuna za mwayi ndi moyo wautali (Mkuyu. . 1-3).

Ambiri a Taoist otchuka m'mbiri, kuphatikizapo Ge Hong, Lu Xiu-Jing, Tao Hong-Jing ndi Sun Si-Miao, adawona kufunika kwa maphunziro a Lingzhi.Iwo adalimbikitsa kwambiri kulimbikitsa chikhalidwe cha Lingzhi ku China.M’kulondola moyo wosakhoza kufa, a Tao analemeretsa chidziŵitso cha therere ndi kutsogolera ku chisinthiko cha mchitidwe wamankhwala wachi Tao, umene umagogomezera thanzi ndi moyo wabwino.

Chifukwa cha nzeru zawo komanso kusowa kwa chidziŵitso cha sayansi, chidziŵitso cha Atao cha Lingzhi sichinali chochepa chabe komanso makamaka kukhulupirira malaulo.Mawu akuti “zhi,” amene iwo ankawagwiritsa ntchito ankatanthauza mitundu ina yambiri ya bowa.Zinaphatikizaponso zitsamba zongopeka komanso zongoyerekezera.Kugwirizana kwachipembedzo kunatsutsidwa ndi azachipatala ku China ndikulepheretsa kupita patsogolo kwa ntchito za Lingzhi ndi kumvetsetsa kowona.

Maumboni

Lin ZB (ed) (2009) Lingzhi kuchokera kuchinsinsi kupita ku sayansi, 1st ed.Peking University Medical Press, Beijing, pp 4-6