Nguva pfupi yadarika, chiitiko chekuyerera kwemvura yetsvina yenyukireya yeJapan mugungwa chakatora pfungwa huru.Kupisa kwakatenderedza misoro ine chekuita nemwaranzi yenyukireya nekudzivirira kwemwaranzi kuri kuramba kuchikwira.A Ph.D.muBiology kubva kuChinese Academy of Sciences yakataura kuti mwaranzi yenyukireya imhando yemwaranzi yeionizing, iyo inokanganisa zvakanyanya kukura kwemunhu.
Kunobva: CCTV.com
Muhupenyu hwezuva nezuva, kuwedzera kune ionizing mwaranzi, kune zvakare ubiquitous isiri-ionizing mwaranzi.Ndeupi musiyano pakati pemhando idzi dzemwaranzi?Uye tinogona sei kuderedza kukuvadzwa kunokonzerwa nemwaranzi?Ngationgororei mune izvi pamwe chete.
Dr. Yu Shun, mazvikokota weradio paFujian Provincial Hospital, akambotsanangura ari mukamuri yekutepfenyura ye“Vanachiremba Vanogoverana” kuti tinowanzokamura mwaranzi kuva “mwaranzi yeionizing” uye “mwaranzi isingaite ionizing.”
| Ionizing Radiation | Non-ionizing Radiation | |
| Features | Simba guruInogona ionize nyayaInogona kukonzera kukanganisa kumaseru uye kunyange DNA Dangerous | Kuratidzwa kune simba shoma muhupenyu hwezuva nezuvaKushaya kugona ionize zvinhuZvakaoma kukuvadza zvakananga kuvanhu Zvakachengeteka |
| Applications | Kutenderera kwemafuta enyukireyaTsvagiridzo pane radioactive nuclidesX-ray detector Tumor radiotherapy | Induction cookerMicrowave ovenWIFI Nharembozha Chidzitiro chekombiyuta |
Zvichienderana neiyo frequency bhendi uye simba, kunyanya kureba kwenguva yekuratidzwa, radiation inogona kukonzera akasiyana madhigirii ekukuvadza kumuviri wemunhu.Mhosva dzakakomba hadzingokanganisa tsinga dzemuviri, kutenderera kweropa, uye mamwe masisitimu, asiwo dzinokanganisa hurongwa hwekubereka.
Nzira yekudzikisa sei kukuvara kweradiation?Zvinhu zvitanhatu zvinotevera zvinowanzofuratirwa.
1.Gara kure paunoona chiratidzo ichi chenyevero yemwaranzi.
Kana wawana chiratidzo che 'trefoil' sezvakaratidzwa pamufananidzo uri padyo, ndapota ramba uchienda kure.
Midziyo mikuru yakaita semarada, shongwe dzeTV, shongwe dzemasaini ekutaura, uye nzvimbo dzepamusoro-voltage dzinogadzira mafungu emagetsi emagetsi kana achishanda.Zvinokurudzirwa kugara kure navo sezvinobvira.
2. Mirira kwechinguva mushure mekunge foni yabatanidzwa usati waiunza pedyo nenzeve yako.
Tsvagiridzo iyi inoratidza kuti radiation iri pamusoro payo kana runhare ruchangobatana, uye inokurumidza kuderera mushure mekufona kwakabatana.Naizvozvo, mushure mekudaira nekubatanidza foni, unogona kumirira kwechinguva usati waunza nharembozha padyo nenzeve yako.
3. Usaisa midziyo yemumba zvakanyanya.
Mudzimba dzekurara dzevamwe vanhu, materevhizheni, makombiyuta, midziyo yemitambo, maairconditioner, maair purifiers, uye zvimwe midziyo inotora yakawanda yenzvimbo yacho.Zvishandiso izvi zvinoburitsa imwe huwandu hwemwaranzi kana uchishanda.Kugara munzvimbo yakadaro kwenguva yakareba kunogona kutyisidzira hutano.
4.Kudya kwakanaka kunovimbisa kudya kwakakwana kwekudya.
Kana muviri wemunhu usina akakosha mafuta acids uye mavhitaminzi akasiyana-siyana, zvinogona kutungamirira mukuderera kwekushivirira kwemuviri kune mwaranzi.Mavhitamini A, C, uye E anoumba yakanakisa antioxidant musanganiswa.Inokurudzirwa kushandisa mimwe miriwo yecruciferous senge rapeseed, mustard, kabichi, uye radish.
5.Usatambanudzira ruoko rwako muchidzitiro chinotungamira panguva yekuchengetedza macheki.
Paunenge uchiongororwa kuchengetedza nzira dzekufambisa dzakaita senjanji nezvitima, usatambanudze ruoko rwako muketeni rekutungamira.Mirira kuti mukwende wako utsvedeke usati wautora.
6. Iva wakangwarira pakusarudza zvinhu zvematombo zvekushongedza kweimba, uye chengetedza mhepo yakakodzera mushure mekugadzirisa.
Mamwe matombo echisikigo ane radioactive nuclide radium, inogona kuburitsa radioactive gasi radon.Kuratidzwa kwenguva refu kunogona kukuvadza hutano hwevanhu, saka zvinokurudzirwa kuti usashandise huwandu hwakawanda hwezvinhu zvakadaro.
Ganodermaine anti-radiation mhedzisiro.
Nhasi, iyo anti-radiation mhedzisiro yeGanodermaanoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumakiriniki ekudzidzira, kunyanya kuderedza kukuvadzwa kunokonzerwa neradiation therapy yemamota.
Kare mukupera kwema1970, Muzvinafundo Lin Zhibin nechikwata chake kubva kuPeking University Health Science Center vakaona kupona kwemakonzo mushure mekudiridzwa ne60Coγ.Vakazviona izvozvoGanodermaine anti-radiation mhedzisiro.
Mushure meizvozvo, vakaita tsvakiridzo yakawanda yakatenderedza anti-radiation mhedzisiro yeGanoderma uye vakawana mhedzisiro inogutsa.
Chidzidzo chakabudiswa mu "China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica" muna 1997, yakanzi "The Effect ofGanodermaLucidumSpore Powder paImmune Function yeMice uye iyo Anti-60Co Radiation Effect ", yakaratidza kuti spore powder inowedzera zvakanyanya kushanda kwekudzivirira kwemakonzo.Uyezve, ine mhedzisiro yekudzikisira kudzikiswa kwemasero machena eropa uye kuvandudza mwero wekupona mumakonzo akafumurwa muyero we60Co 870γ mwaranzi.
Muna 2007, chidzidzo chakabudiswa mu "Central South Pharmacy" yakanzi "Study on the Radioprotective Effect of Compound.GanodermaUpfupaMice” yakaratidza kuti kusanganiswa kwe“Ganodermakubvisa + sporoderm-broken spore powder' inogona kuderedza kukuvadzwa kwemasero emapfupa emapfupa, leukopenia uye kuderera kwekudzivirira kunokonzerwa neradiation therapy.
Muna 2014, chidzidzo chakabudiswa mu Journal of Medical Postgraduates yakanzi "Kudzivirira Mhedzisiro yeGanodermaLucidum PolysaccharidespaRadiation-Damaged Mice” yakasimbisa izvozvoGanodermalucidummapolysaccharides ane simba rinopesana neradiation uye anogona kuvandudza zvakanyanya chiyero chekupona kwemakonzo akafumurwa kune inouraya madosi e60 Coγ mwaranzi.
Muna 2014, Qianfoshan Campus Hospital yeShandong University yakaburitsa chidzidzo chakanzi "Protective Effect ofGanodermaLucidumSpore Oiri paRadiation-Yakakuvadzwa Kuchembera Mice', iyo yakaedza zvakasimbisa izvozvoGanodermalucidum spore mafutaine antagonistic mhedzisiro pakukuvadzwa-kunokonzerwa nemwaranzi mukuchembera mbeva.
Zvidzidzo izvi zvese zvinoratidza izvozvoGanodermalucidum ine radioprotective effect.
Mamiriro ezvinhu ekunze ari kuramba achiwedzera anowedzera matambudziko kuhutano hwedu.Muhupenyu hwedu hwemazuva ese, kwatisingakwanise kudzivirira mwaranzi, isu tinogona zvakare kutora Ganoderma yakawanda kutsvaga rombo rakanaka uye kudzivirira njodzi.
References:
[1] Hutano Nguva.Usashandise zvisizvo izvi "radiationprotective" zvigadzirwa!Rangarira aya matipi matanhatu ekuti ugare kure nemwaranzi muhupenyu hwezuva nezuva!2023.8.29
[2] Yu Suqing et al.Mhedzisiro yeGanoderma lucidumspore poda pane immune mashandiro emakonzo uye ayo anti-60Co nemwaranzi maitiro.China Journal yeChinese Materia Medica.1997.22 (10);625
[3] Xiao Zhiyong, Li Ye et al.Kudzidza nezve radioprotective mhedzisiro yekomboniGanodermahupfu pamakonzo.Central South Pharmacy.2007.5(1).26
[4] Jiang Hongmei et al.Protective effect yeGanoderma lucidumspore mafuta pamwaranzi-yakakuvadzwa kuchembera mbeva.Qianfoshan Campus Hospital, Shandong University
[5] Ding Yan et al.Protective effect yeGanoderma lucidumpolysaccharides pamakonzo akakuvadzwa nemwaranzi.Chinyorwa cheMedical Postgraduates.2014.27(11).1152
Nguva yekutumira: Sep-12-2023