N'oge na-adịbeghị anya, ihe omume nke mwụpụ mmiri mkpofu nuklia nke Japan n'oké osimiri adọtara uche dị ukwuu.Okpomọkụ gburugburu isiokwu ndị metụtara radieshon nuklia na nchebe radieshon na-aga n'ihu na-ebili.A Ph.D.na Biology si Chinese Academy of Sciences kwuru na nuklia radieshon bụ ụdị nke ionizing radieshon, nke ukwuu na-emetụta onye ọ bụla mmepe.

Isi mmalite: CCTV.com 

Na ndụ kwa ụbọchị, na mgbakwunye na ionizing radieshon, a na-enwekwa ebe niile na-abụghị ionizing radieshon.Kedu ihe dị iche n'etiti ụdị radieshon ndị a?Oleekwa otú anyị ga-esi belata mmebi nke radieshon na-akpata?Ka anyị tụlee nke a ọnụ.

Dr. Yu Shun, onye ọkà mmụta redio na Ụlọ Ọgwụ Fujian, kọwara otu oge n'ime ụlọ mgbasa ozi nke "Ndị dọkịta na-ekekọrịta" na anyị na-ekewakarị radieshon n'ime "radiation ionizing" na "Radieshon na-abụghị ionizing."

Dabere n'okirikiri ugboro na ike, ọkachasị ogologo oge mkpughe, radieshon nwere ike ibute ogo dị iche iche n'ahụ mmadụ.Ọnọdụ siri ike ọ bụghị nanị na-emetụta ahụ ụjọ ahụ, ọbara ọbara, na usoro ndị ọzọ, kamakwa ọ na-emetụta usoro ọmụmụ.

Kedu ka esi ebelata mmebi radieshon?A na-eleghara akụkụ 6 ndị a anya.

1.Stay away mgbe ị na-ahụ a radieshon ịdọ aka ná ntị akara.

Mgbe ịchọtara akara 'trefoil' dị ka egosiri na foto dị nso, biko nọrọ ebe dị anya. 

Ngwá ọrụ buru ibu dị ka radar, ụlọ elu TV, ụlọ elu mgbaàmà nzikọrịta ozi, na ọdụ ụgbọ ala dị elu na-emepụta ebili mmiri electromagnetic dị elu mgbe ọ na-arụ ọrụ.Ọ bụ ihe amamihe dị na ya ịnọ n'ebe dị anya na ha dị ka o kwere mee.

2. Chere obere oge ka ejikọrọ ekwentị tupu ebute ya nso na ntị gị.

Nchoputa a gosiputara na radieshon di n'onu ogugu ya mgbe oku ekwenti ka ejikọrọ, na ọ na-agbada ngwa ngwa ka akpọchara oku.Ya mere, mgbe ịpịchara na jikọọ oku, ị nwere ike ichere nwa oge tupu iwebata ekwentị mkpanaaka nso na ntị gị.

3. Etinyela ngwa ngwa ụlọ nke ukwuu.

N'ime ụlọ ihi ụra ụfọdụ ndị mmadụ, igwe onyonyo, kọmpụta, ntụzịaka egwuregwu, ntụ oyi, ihe na-asachapụ ikuku, na ngwa ndị ọzọ na-anọkarị ebe ahụ.Ngwa ndị a na-emepụta ụfọdụ radieshon mgbe ha na-arụ ọrụ.Ibi n'ebe dị otú ahụ ogologo oge nwere ike ibute ahụike.

4.Nri dị mma na-eme ka oriri na-edozi ahụ zuru oke.

Ọ bụrụ na ahụ mmadụ enweghị acid fatty dị mkpa na vitamin dị iche iche, ọ nwere ike ibute mbelata nnabata ahụ na radieshon.Vitamin A, C na E na-eme ka ngwakọta antioxidant dị mma.A na-atụ aro ka ị na-erikwu akwụkwọ nri cruciferous dị ka mkpụrụ rapeseed, mọstad, kabeeji, na radish.

5.Edola aka gị n'ime ákwà mgbochi ndu n'oge nlele nche.

Mgbe ị na-eme nlele nchekwa maka ụzọ njem dị ka ụzọ ụgbọ oloko na ụgbọ oloko, esetịla aka gị n'ime ákwà mgbochi ndu.Chere ka akpa gị pụọ tupu iweghachi ya.

6. Kpachara anya mgbe ị na-ahọrọ ihe nkume maka ịchọ mma ụlọ, ma hụ na ventilashị kwesịrị ekwesị mgbe emezigharịrị.

Ụfọdụ nkume ndị e kere eke nwere radium nuclide redioaktivu, nke nwere ike ịhapụ radon ikuku redio.Ikpughe ogologo oge nwere ike imerụ ahụike mmadụ, ya mere, ọ bụ ihe amamihe dị na ya izere iji nnukwu ihe ndị dị otú ahụ mee ihe.

Ganodermanwere mmetụta mgbochi radieshon.

Taa, mgbochi radieshon mmetụta nkeGanodermaA na-etinye ya n'ọtụtụ ebe na omume ụlọ ọgwụ, nke bụ isi iji belata mmebi nke ọgwụgwọ radieshon kpatara maka etuto ahụ.

N'ihe dị ka ngwụsị 1970s, Prọfesọ Lin Zhibin na ndị otu ya si na Mahadum Peking Health Science Center hụrụ ndụ ụmụ oke ka ejiri 60Coγ gbasa ya.Ha chọpụtara naGanodermanwere mmetụta mgbochi radieshon.

N'ikpeazụ, ha mere nyocha ndị ọzọ gbasara mmetụta mgbochi radieshon nkeGanoderma wee nweta nsonaazụ na-enye afọ ojuju.

Otu nnyocha e bipụtara na "China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica" na 1997, nke akpọrọ "Mmetụta nkeGanodermaLucidumSpore ntụ ntụ na arụ ọrụ mgbochi nke ụmụ oke na mmetụta mgbochi-60Co Radiation Effect", gosiri na ntụ ntụ na-eme ka ọrụ mgbochi nke ụmụ oke dịkwuo elu.Ọzọkwa, ọ nwere mmetụta nke igbochi mbelata nke mkpụrụ ndụ ọbara ọcha na imeziwanye ọnụego nlanarị na ụmụ oke ekpughere na dose nke 60Co 870γ radieshon.

N'afọ 2007, ọmụmụ e bipụtara na "Central South Pharmacy" akpọrọ "Study on the Radioprotective Effect of Compound"GanodermaNtụ ntụna ụmụ oke" gosipụtara na nchikota nke "Ganodermawepụ + sporoderm-broken spore powder' nwere ike ibelata mmebi nke mkpụrụ ndụ ụmị ọkpụkpụ, leukopenia na obere ihe nchebe nke ọgwụgwọ radieshon kpatara.

Na 2014, otu nnyocha e bipụtara na Journal of Medical Postgraduates nke isiokwu ya bụ "Protective Effect ofGanodermaLucidum Polysaccharideson Radiation-Damaged Oke” kwadoro nke ahụGanodermalucidumpolysaccharides nwere mmetụta mgbochi radieshon siri ike ma nwee ike imeziwanye ọnụọgụ ndụ nke ụmụ oke ekpughere na ọnụọgụ ọnwụ nke 60 Coγ radieshon.

Na 2014, ụlọ ọgwụ Qianfoshan Campus nke Mahadum Shandong wepụtara otu ọmụmụ akpọrọ “Mmetụta Nchekwa nkeGanodermaLucidumMmanụ Spore na oke oke ịka nká mebiri emebi', nke gosipụtara na nnwale ahụGanodermalucidum mmanụ sporenwere mmetụta mmegide na mmebi radieshon kpatara na oke oke ịka nká.

Ihe ọmụmụ ndị a niile na-egosi nke ahụGanodermalucidum nwere mmetụta nchekwa redio.

Mpaghara mpụga na-esiwanye ike na-ebutewanye ihe ịma aka na ahụike anyị.N'ime ndụ anyị kwa ụbọchị, ebe anyị na-enweghị ike ịgbanarị radieshon, anyị nwekwara ike were ọtụtụ Ganoderma chọọ akụ na ụba ma zere ọdachi.

Ntụaka:

[1] Oge ahụike.Ejila ngwaahịa "radiationprotective" ndị a eme ihe n'ụzọ na-ezighị ezi!Cheta ndụmọdụ 6 ndị a iji zere radieshon na ndụ kwa ụbọchị!2023.8.29

[2] Yu Suqing et al.Mmetụta nkeGanoderma lucidumspore ntụ ntụ na ọrụ mgbochi nke ụmụ oke na mmetụta ya na-emegide 60Co radieshon.Akwụkwọ akụkọ China nke Chinese Materia Medica.1997.22 (10);625

[3] Xiao Zhiyong, Li Ye et al.Mụọ na mmetụta nchekwa redio nke ogigeGanodermantụ ntụ na oke.Ụlọ ahịa ọgwụ Central South.2007.5 (1).26

[4] Jiang Hongmei et al.Mmetụta nchebe nkeGanoderma lucidummmanụ spore n'elu ụmụ oke ndị mere agadi mebiri emebi.Ụlọ ọgwụ Qianfoshan Campus, Mahadum Shandong

[5] Ding Yan et al.Mmetụta nchebe nkeGanoderma lucidumpolysaccharides na ụmụ oke radieshon mebiri emebi.Akwụkwọ akụkọ Medical Postgraduates.2014.27 (11).1152