Ganoderma lucidum tuaj yeem txhim kho kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov neeg laus nrog cov kab mob plawv.

Kev txo qis ntawm kev tiv thaiv kab mob yog ib qho tshwm sim ntawm kev laus, thiab cov neeg laus uas muaj kab mob plawv muaj teeb meem loj dua nrog kev tiv thaiv kab mob.Cia wb mus saib yuav ua li cas "Ganoderma lucidumcuam ​​tshuam rau kev tiv thaiv kab mob ntawm tes ntawm cov neeg laus" luam tawm nyob rau hauv Suav Journal of Geriatrics xyoo 1993.

Daim ntawv tshaj tawm tau taw qhia tias cov neeg laus uas muaj hnub nyoog nruab nrab ntawm 65 xyoo thiab raug kev txom nyem los ntawm hyperlipidemia lossis cardiocerebral atherosclerosis, tom qab noj 30 hnub ntawm Ganoderma hmoov (4.5 grams tauj ib hnub), kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov cell killer ntuj thiab cov concentrations ntawm interferon.γthiab interleukin 2 hauv cov ntshav tau txhim kho tau zoo, thiab cov txiaj ntsig tau txuas ntxiv txawm tias tom qab Ganoderma lucidum raug txiav tawm rau 10 hnub (Daim duab 1).

Ntuj tua cov hlwb tuaj yeem tua cov kab mob uas muaj kab mob thiab tso tawm interferon γ;interferon γ tsis tsuas yog inhibits tus kab mob proliferation tab sis kuj txhawb nqa lub peev xwm ntawm macrophages engulf tus kab mob;Interleukin 2 yog ib qho cytokine uas tsim los ntawm lub hlwb T hlwb thiab tsis tuaj yeem txhawb T cell proliferation tab sis kuj induce B hlwb los tsim cov tshuaj tiv thaiv.Yog li ntawd, kev txhim kho ntawm peb lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob no yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev txhim kho lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob.
Lingzhituaj yeem txhim kho lub peev xwm antioxidant ntawm cov neeg muaj hnub nyoog nruab nrab.

Hauv xyoo 2017, pab pawg tshawb fawb coj los ntawm xibfwb Wang Jinkun ntawm Chung Shan Medical University tau tshaj tawm txoj kev tshawb fawb soj ntsuam hauv Pharmaceutical Biology.Txoj kev tshawb no tau siv cov qauv randomized, ob-dig muag, placebo tswj tus qauv los sib piv 39 cov neeg muaj hnub nyoog nruab nrab noj qab haus huv (40-54 xyoo) ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov muaj peev xwm antioxidant ntawm "Nyob Lingzhi" thiab "Tsis noj Lingzhi".

CovReishi ncebpab pawg tau noj 225 mg ntawm Ganoderma lucidum fruiting lub cev extract npaj (muaj 7% ganoderic acid thiab 6% polysaccharide peptide) txhua hnub.Tom qab 6 lub hlis, ntau yam tshuaj tiv thaiv antioxidant ntawm cov ntsiab lus tau nce (Table 1) thaum lawv lub siab ua haujlwm tau zoo - qhov nruab nrab ntawm AST thiab ALT poob los ntawm 42% thiab 27% feem.Hloov chaw, pawg placebo tau lees paub "tsis muaj qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb" piv rau yav dhau los.
Ganoderma lucidum pab cov menyuam yaus txhawb kev tiv thaiv kab mob zoo.

Txawm hais tias nws feem ntau tsis pom zoo rau cov menyuam yaus noj Ganoderma lucidum, cov menyuam kawm ntawv preschool yog ib pab pawg neeg uas yooj yim raug mob khaub thuas thiab mob, uas yog qhov mob taub hau tiag tiag rau ntau tus niam txiv.Cov kev tshawb fawb luam tawm nyob rau hauv International Journal of Medicinal Mushrooms los ntawm Antioquia University tsuas yog nyob rau hauv 2018 tsuas yog ntsuam xyuas cov nyhuv ntawm Ganoderma ntawm lub cev tsis muaj zog ntawm cov me nyuam preschool, yog li nws kuj yog qhia ntawm no rau koj siv.

Txoj kev tshawb no tau siv cov qauv randomized, ob-dig muag, placebo tswj tus qauv los faib cov menyuam noj qab haus huv hnub nyoog 3 txog 5 xyoos rau hauv pawg Ganoderma lucidum (60 tus menyuam) thiab pab pawg placebo (64 tus menyuam).Tib yam yogurt tau muab rau ob pawg ntawm kev kawm txhua hnub.Qhov txawv yog tias yogurt nyob rau hauv Ganoderma pab pawg neeg muaj 350 mg ntawm Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide los ntawm Ganoderma lucidum mycelia ib pab.

Tom qab 12 lub lis piam, tus naj npawb ntawm T hlwb hauv pawg Ganoderma tau nce ntau, tab sis qhov feem ntawm T cell subsets (CD4+ thiab CD8+) tsis cuam tshuam (Table 3).

Raws li rau ALT, AST, creatinine thiab cytokines ntsig txog kev mob tshwm sim (xws li IL-12 p70, IL-1β, IL-6, IL-10, thiab TNF-α) nrog rau cov tshuaj tua kab mob ntuj tsim thiab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv IgA, tsis muaj qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm cov lej ntawm ob pawg ua ntej thiab tom qab kev xeem.
Lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob hauv menyuam yaus yuav tsum tau tiv nrog 10 mus rau 15 tus kab mob uas tau ntsib thawj zaug txhua xyoo.Yog li, cov kws tshawb fawb ntseeg tias Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide tuaj yeem txhawb kev loj hlob ntawm cov neeg T cell, pab cov menyuam yaus lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob kom nrawm nrawm.

Kev pw tsaug zog txaus, kev noj zaub mov zoo, kev zoo siab thiab kev tawm dag zog me ntsis tuaj yeem txhim kho kev tiv thaiv.Txawm li cas los xij, tib neeg inertia, xyoo, kab mob thiab kev ntxhov siab ntawm lub neej tuaj yeem cuam tshuam kev saib xyuas ntawm kev tiv thaiv zoo.

Ganoderma lucidum yog qhov zoo ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua ib leeg, thiab nws tuaj yeem ua ke rau hauv cov tshuaj.Nws muaj kev nyab xeeb, txhim khu kev qha thiab ua tiav hauv kev ua haujlwm.Nws yog ob qho tib si "tsis tshwj xeeb" (tshwj xeeb tawm tsam ntau yam kab mob) thiab "tshwj xeeb" (tawm tsam cov kab mob tshwj xeeb).Nws tuaj yeem muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov neeg muaj hnub nyoog sib txawv los ntawm kev txhawb nqa lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob.

Nws yog txoj cai los tawm tsam cov kab mob uas tsis pom kev nrog kev tiv thaiv tsis pom zoo.Yog tias muaj peev xwm antioxidant zoo ntxiv, nws yuav nyuaj rau cov kab mob invading los ua nthwv dej.

[References]
1. Tao Sixiang thiab lwm yam Cov nyhuv ntawm Ganoderma lucidum ntawm lub cellular tiv thaiv kab mob ntawm cov neeg laus.Suav Journal of Geriatrics, 1993, 12(5): 298-301.
2. Chiu HF, et al.Triterpenoids thiab polysaccharide peptides-enrichedGanoderma lucidum: ib qho randomized, ob-dig muag placebo-tswj crossover kawm txog nws cov tshuaj tiv thaiv oxidation thiab hepatoprotective kev ua tau zoo hauv cov neeg ua haujlwm noj qab haus huv.
Pharm Biol.2017, 55(1): 1041-1046.
3. Henao SLD, et al.Randomized Clinical Trial rau Kev Ntsuam Xyuas Kev Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob los ntawm Yogurt Enriched nrog β-Glucans los ntawm Lingzhi lossis Reishi Medicinal Mushroom,Ganoderma lucidum(Agaricomycetes), hauv Cov Me Nyuam los ntawm Medellin.Colombia.Int J Med Mushrooms.2018; 20(8):705-716.