NgoMhla woNyaka oMtsha ngo-2021, iindaba zokusweleka kuka-Sun Qiaolu oneminyaka engama-25 ngequbuliso kwi-infarction ye-myocardial zavela kukhangelo olushushu, lwavusa ingxoxo eshushu.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, emva kokuba abantu befikelela kwiminyaka engama-40 ubudala, umngcipheko we-atherosclerosis uyanda.I-lesion ye-artery echaphazelekayo iqala kwi-intima.Okulandelayo, ngokuqokelelwa kwe-lipids kunye neswekile enzima, ukopha kunye ne-thrombosis.Emva koko, ukwanda kwezicubu ze-fibrous, i-calcinosis kunye nokuhla kancinci kunye nokubalwa komgangatho ophakathi we-artery kukhokelela ekuqinisweni nasekuqinisweni kodonga lwe-arterial kunye nokunciphisa i-lumen ye-vascular.Izilonda zihlala zibandakanya imithambo emikhulu kunye nephakathi kwemisipha.Emva kokuba isifo sikhula ngokwaneleyo ukuvala i-lumen ye-arterial, izicubu okanye izitho ezibonelelwa ngumthambo ziya kuba yi-ischemic okanye i-necrotic.

Kutheni i-atherosclerosis isenzeka kubantu abancinci?

UGuo Jinjian, umlawuli weCandelo leCardiovascular Medicine kunye neSebe leTekhnoloji ye-Invasive yeSibhedlele seFujian Second People's Hospital, uthe kwikholamu yoKwabelana ngooGqirha, "Oku kuhlala kubangelwa kukugqabhuka ngequbuliso kwamacwecwe amancinci, asemngciphekweni emzimbeni, abangelwa zizinto ezinje. njengokusebenza kakhulu kunye nemozulu ebandayo.Uthintelo lungcono kunonyango!Okokuqala, abantu abatsha baya kutshintsha indlela yabo yokuphila, nto leyo ebaluleke kakhulu.Yitya iziqhamo kunye nemifuno emitsha kunye nezinto ezincinci ezinamafutha aphezulu, kwaye ugcine ukutya okunetyuwa encinci.Okwesibini, gcina ingqondo yakho izolile kwaye ugudise iimvakalelo zakho.Okwesithathu, musa ukusebenza kakhulu.Ukudinwa ngokomzimba okanye ngokwengqondo kuya kuba nempembelelo enkulu emzimbeni.Kuphephe ukuhlala kude kube sebusuku kwaye uhlale ulele.Okwesine, imozulu ebandayo iya kukhokelela kwisiganeko esiphezulu se-myocardial infarction.Kufuneka kuthathwe amanyathelo okuthintela ukubanda.Okwesihlanu, ukuthintelwa kweziyobisi.Ukuthintela isifo sentliziyo, uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu, isifo seswekile kunye necholesterol ephezulu, kufuneka sithathe unyango oluhambelana neziyobisi kwaye silandele ngononophelo ugqirha ukuze sithathe iyeza ngexesha. ”

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