February 9, 2017/Chung Shan Medical University/Pharmaceutical Biology

Mawu/WuTingyao

Kwa munthu wathanzi, pali kusiyana pakati pa kudyaGanoderma lucidumndi osadyaGanoderma lucidum?Kapenanso, anthu omwe ali ndi thanzi labwino amafunikira kudyaGanoderma lucidum?

Mu February 2017, gulu lofufuza lotsogozedwa ndi Pulofesa Chin-Kun Wang wochokera ku Chung Shan Medical University linasindikiza lipoti la kafukufuku wachipatala mu "Pharmaceutical Biology", lomwe ndiloyenera kuti tiwerenge.

Makapisozi a Ganoderma lucidum omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu kafukufukuyu aliyense ali ndi kulemera kwa 225 mg, ndipo zomwe zilipo ndiGanoderma lucidumfruiting body extract, yomwe ili ndi 7% ya ganoderic acid (kuphatikiza ganoderic acid A, B, C, C5, C6, D, E ndi G) ndi 6% polysaccharide peptides.Zomwe zili mu capsule ya placebo ndi 90% wowuma ndi 10%Ganoderma lucidumkuchotsa zotsalira, zomwe zimawoneka chimodzimodzi ndiGanoderma lucidumkapisozi.

Ofufuzawo adalemba anthu odzipereka a 42 (amuna a 22 ndi akazi a 20) azaka za 40 mpaka 54 omwe anali ndi thanzi labwino kupatula ochepa omwe anali ndi GOT kapena GPT yapamwamba kapena chiwindi chamafuta ochepa kapena ndulu.

Anagawidwa m'magulu awiri kuti ayese "kuyesa kwapawiri kwakhungu": gulu limodzi linatenga placebo, ndipo gulu lina linatenga.Ganoderma lucidummakapisozi (kapisozi 1 patsiku mutatha nkhomaliro kapena chakudya chamadzulo) kwa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi.Pambuyo pake, maphunziro onse adalowa mu "nthawi yosamba" (palibe placebo kapenaGanoderma lucidum).Patatha mwezi umodzi, omwe adatengaGanoderma lucidumadasinthidwa kukhala placebo, ndipo omwe adatenga placebo adasinthaGanoderma lucidum.Onse anakhala kwa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi.

Ganoderma lucidumkumawonjezera mphamvu ya antioxidant.

Ndi mapangidwe oyesera awa, kusiyana pakati pa "kudyaGanoderma lucidum” ndi “kudya placebo” zitha kuwonedwa motsatizana pamutu womwewo.Pamapeto pake, anthu 39 adamaliza mayeso.Zinapezeka kuti panalibe kusiyana kwakukulu kwa kutalika, kulemera, mafuta a thupi ndi chiwerengero cha thupi (BMI) cha maphunzirowa mosasamala kanthu kuti akutengaGanoderma lucidumkapena placebo.

Komabe, zomwe zidayezedwa kuchokera kumagazi a anthu omwe akhudzidwawo zikuwonetsa kuti kudyaGanoderma lucidumkwa theka la chaka akhoza kuonjezera kwambiri Trolox-ofanana antioxidant mphamvu (TEAC), komanso zomwe zili ndi ntchito ya antioxidant michere, ndi kuchepetsa kwambiri oxidative kuwonongeka kwa nembanemba selo ndi DNA;Mosiyana, placebo sinabweretse kusintha kwakukulu (onani tebulo ili m'munsimu).

Ma enzymes a antioxidant omwe amapezeka m'maselo ofiira amagazi ndiwonso chizindikiro chofunikira kwambiri cha antioxidant mphamvu ya maselo ofiira am'magazi omwe amanyamula mamolekyu okosijeni ndi omwe ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu cha kuwonongeka kwa okosijeni, ndipo njira zawo zodzitetezera ndizofunikira kwambiri.Zotsatira zoyeserera zikuwonetsanso kutiGanoderma lucidumimatha kuchulukitsa kwambiri ma enzymes osiyanasiyana a antioxidant m'maselo ofiira amagazi (onani tebulo ili m'munsimu).

Wosankhidwa ndi / Wu Tingyao (Magwero / Pharm Biol. 2017 Dec;55(1):1041-1046.)

Ganoderma lucidumzimathandiza kuteteza chiwindi.

Kuphatikiza apo,Ganoderma lucidumadachepetsa pafupifupi maphunziro a GOT ndi GPT ndi 42% ndi 27% motsatana.Ultrasound ya m'mimba idawonetsanso kuti zizindikiro za anthu atatu omwe anali ndi chiwindi chamafuta kwambiri kapena ndulu ya ndulu yatsala pang'ono kubwerera mwakale atalandira chithandizo.Ganoderma lucidum(monga momwe zasonyezedwera pachithunzichi).

Chithunzi (A), Chithunzi (B), Chithunzi (C) ndi zithunzi za m'mimba za ultrasonography za nkhani No. 10, No. 19 ndi No. 36, motero.Awiriwo ali ndi chiwindi chamafuta ochepa, ndipo chomalizacho chili ndi ndulu.Pambuyo kudyaGanoderma lucidumkwa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi, zizindikiro zoyambirira zinali pafupifupi zosaoneka kuchokera pazithunzi za ultrasound za mimba (chithunzi (D), chithunzi (E), chithunzi (F) mu dongosolo).

(Chitsime cha data/Pharm Biol. 2017 Dec;55(1):1041-1046.)

Ganoderma lucidumimakweza thanzi.

Zotsatira zomwe zili pamwambazi zikusonyeza kutiGanoderma lucidumamatha kupititsa patsogolo anti-oxidation, kusintha ntchito ya chiwindi ndikukonzanso kuwonongeka kwa chiwindi mwa anthu athanzi.Popeza kuti "oxidation" ndi imodzi mwa magwero a "kukalamba", zotsatira za phunziroli zilinso ndi zotsutsana ndi ukalamba.

Tiyeni tiwone kuti ndi zingatiGanoderma lucidummaphunziro awa adadya.Kapisozi imodzi yokha patsiku!Malingana ngati mukupitiriza kudya pang'ono (225 mg) waGanoderma lucidumTingafinye, mukhoza kusintha thanzi lanu kale.Kulekeranji?Ndizofunika kwambiri kuposa kufunsaGanoderma lucidumkupempha thandizo pambuyo podwala.Zoonadi, lingaliro ndiloti Ganoderma lucidum yomwe mumadya iyenera kukhala yolemera mu triterpenes ndi polysaccharides mongaGanoderma lucidumamagwiritsidwa ntchito mu mayeso azachipatala awa!

[Chitsime] Chiu HF, et al.Triterpenoids ndi ma polysaccharide peptides-olemera Ganoderma lucidum: kafukufuku wosasinthika, wosawona, wosawona kawiri wa placebo-wolamulidwa ndi antioxidation ndi hepatoprotective efficacy mwa odzipereka athanzi.Zotsatira Pharm Biol.2017;55(1):1041-1046.doi: 10.1080/13880209.2017.1288750.

TSIRIZA

Za wolemba/ Mayi Wu Tingyao
Wu Tingyao wakhala akufotokoza zambiri za Ganoderma kuyambira 1999. Iye ndi mlembi wa bukuli.Kuchiza ndi Ganoderma(lofalitsidwa mu The People's Medical Publishing House mu April 2017).
 
★ Nkhaniyi yasindikizidwa pansi pa chilolezo cha wolemba.★ Ntchito zomwe zili pamwambazi sizingathe kupangidwanso, kuchotsedwa kapena kugwiritsidwa ntchito mwanjira ina popanda chilolezo cha wolemba.★ Pakuphwanya mawu omwe ali pamwambawa, wolemba adzatsata maudindo oyenera azamalamulo.★ Zolemba zoyambirira za nkhaniyi zidalembedwa m'Chitchaina ndi Wu Tingyao ndikumasulira m'Chingerezi ndi Alfred Liu.Ngati pali kusiyana kulikonse pakati pa kumasulira (Chingerezi) ndi choyambirira (Chitchaina), Chitchaina choyambirira chidzapambana.Ngati owerenga ali ndi mafunso, lemberani wolemba woyamba, Mayi Wu Tingyao.