Musi wa8 Mbudzi, "Bvunzurudzo neVanachiremba Vakakurumbira" yeGANOHERB yakakoka Muzvinafundo Huang Cheng, nyanzvi huru yeFujian Cancer Hospital, kuti vakuunzire nhepfenyuro yechina yemusoro we "gomarara remapapu"-"Chii chaicho kuongororwa uye kurapwa. kenza yemapapu?”.Ngatiyeukei zvinofadza zviri mumagazini ino.

Kuongororwa Kwazvo uye Kurapwa
 
Chii chinonzi "Precise Diagnosis"?
 
Nezvemubvunzo uyu, Purofesa Huang akatsanangura kuti: “Mabundu akakamurwa kuva marudzi matatu: ‘kutanga’, ‘pakati penguva’ uye ‘akakura’.Kuti uongorore bundu, danho rokutanga nderokuona kuti harina kunaka here kana kuti rakaipa uye kuti ndererudzii.Wobva waita ongororo yekuongorora kuti ndeipi rudzi rwepathology.Chekupedzisira, zvinodikanwa kuti uone kuti ndeipi gene iri kukonzera bundu.Iyi ndiyo pfungwa huru yekuongororwa kwedu chaiko. ”
 
Chii chinonzi "Chaizvo Kurapa"?
 
Pahwaro hwekuongororwa kwepathological, kuongororwa uye kuongororwa kwemajini, marapirwo emhando dzakasiyana dzemajini akawana mhedzisiro yakanaka yekurapa kwenguva refu.Kurapa chete kunozadzisa chinangwa ichi kunogona kuonekwa se "chaiyo kurapwa".
 
Zvakawanda sei zvaunoziva nezve "kenza yemapapu"?
 
MuChina, kenza yemapapu ndiro bundu rakaipisisa rine chiitiko chepamusoro uye kufa kwakanyanya.Zvinoenderana nenhamba dzakaburitswa ne "2019 Annual Meeting of Thoracic Surgery Branch yeChinese Medical Doctor Association", pakati pegumi gumi epamusoro egomarara muChina, gomarara remapapu riri pekutanga kuvarume uye rechipiri kuvakadzi.Dzimwe nyanzvi dzakatofungidzira pamusangano weChina Lung Cancer Summit Forum wakaitirwa muBeijing kuti varwere vegomarara remapapu kuChina vachasvika miriyoni imwe chete panosvika 2025, zvichiita kuti China ive nyika yekutanga pasi rose yegomarara remapapu.
Uyu mufananidzo wakatorwa kubva kuna Muzvinafundo Huang's PPT pa "Ndeipi chaiyo kuongororwa uye kurapwa kwegomarara remapapu?"
 
Uyu mufananidzo wakatorwa kubva kuna Muzvinafundo Huang's PPT pa "Ndeipi chaiyo kuongororwa uye kurapwa kwegomarara remapapu?"
 
Kuongororwa chaiko ndicho chombo chemashiripiti kukunda cancer yemapapu!
 
“Kunzverwa kwakarurama bedzi kunogona kurangarirwa so‘kufembera kwesayenzi.’” Purofesa Huang akataura kuti kunonzi “kufembera kwesayenzi” kunofanira kuvakirwa paufakazi hwakasiyana-siyana.Pakati pavo, kuongororwa kunokosha zvikuru.Chete kana mamiriro emurwere aonekwa zvakajeka ndipo panogona kutangwa kurapwa kwakajairika.
 
"Gene test" yekuongorora chaiyo
 
"Wakamboitwa genetic test?"Vanachiremba vanowanzobvunza mubvunzo uyu apo varwere vazhinji vekenza yemapapu vanoenda kuchipatara.
 
“Parizvino, inopfuura hafu yemajini egomarara remapapu anonzwisiswa zvakanaka.Semuenzaniso, kana majini akadai seEGFR neALK akaonekwa, ungasada chemotherapy chero bedzi ukatora mumwe mushonga.Izvi zvinoshanda kunyangwe kune vamwe varwere vekenza yemapapu."Professor Huang vakadaro.

Uyu mufananidzo wakatorwa kubva kuna Muzvinafundo Huang's PPT pa "Ndeipi chaiyo kuongororwa uye kurapwa kwegomarara remapapu?"
 
Vachitaura nezvekukosha kwekuongororwa kwegomarara remapapu, Muzvinafundo Huang akati, "Kana mhedzisiro yekuongororwa kwegomarara remapapu ichinge yasimbiswa, tinogona kushandura mamwe kenza yemapapu kuita 'zvirwere zvisingaperi' kuburikidza nejene kurapwa.Saka, chii chinonzi 'chirwere chisingaperi'?Kurarama kwemurwere ane cancer chete kunopfuura makore mashanu, chirwere chaanorwara nacho chinogona kunzi "chirwere chisingaperi."Kushanda kwejene therapy kune varwere kwakanyanya kunaka.
 
Makore gumi apfuura, pakanga pasina genetic test.Panguva iyoyo, kwaingova nekemotherapy yekenza yemapapu yakakwira.Iye zvino zvasiyana zvachose.Tekinoroji yave kufambira mberi.Ndinotenda kuti mumakore gumi anotevera, kurapwa kwebundu kuchave nekuchinja kwakatokura.“
 
Multidisciplinary timu: vimbiso yeyakajairwa kuongororwa uye kurapwa!
 
Kuongororwa chaiko uye kurapwa chaiko kunoenderana uye kunokosha.Paaitaura nezve kurapwa chaiko, Muzvinafundo Huang akati, "Kune nzira mbiri dzekurapa mabundu: imwe ndeye kurapa kwakamisikidzwa nepo imwe yacho kurapwa kwega.Ikozvino kune mishonga mitsva ine mhedzisiro yakanaka asi immunotherapy hainyatso kunzwisiswa pari zvino, uye miedzo yekiriniki inofanira kuitwa kunyatsosarudza nzira yekurapa.Izvi zvinoda chiremba ane ruzivo rwakanyanya kuti akubatsire kusarudza.Zvisinei, chiremba haana kukwana."Iye zvino kune nzira yakanyatsojeka inonzi "multidisciplinary team diagnosis uye kurapwa", apo boka richaongorora murwere.Kuongororwa kwegomarara remapapu kunoda kuti vanhu vakawanda vabatanidzwe kuitira kuti pawanikwe kurapwa chaiko. "
 
Zvakanakira zve "kuongororwa uye kurapwa kweboka rakasiyana-siyana" modhi:
 
1. Inodzivirira miganhu yekuongororwa kwedivi rimwe uye kurapwa mune dzakasiyana siyana.
2. Kuvhiya hakugadzirise matambudziko ose, asi kurapa kwakakodzera ndiko kwakanakisisa.
3. Vanachiremba vanowanzoregeredza basa reradiotherapy uye kurapa kwekupindira.
4. The multidisciplinary team inotora chiyero chekuongorora uye kurapwa uye inonzwisisika marongerwo uye inotsigira pfungwa yekuzara-maitiro manejimendi.
5. Inovimbisa kuti kurapwa kwakakodzera kunopiwa kumurwere panguva yakakodzera.
Chikwata chegomarara remapapu chakawanda cheFujian Provincial Cancer Hospital
 
Chikwata chegomarara remapapu chakawanda cheThe Affiliated Xiamen Humanity Hospital yeFujian Medical University
 
Kutevera nhungamiro dzine chiremera uye kubvumirana kwenyanzvi, kutora chikamu kwezvikwata zvakasiyana-siyana panguva yese iyi ndiyo vimbiso yekuongororwa kwakamisikidzwa uye kurapwa!
Uyu mufananidzo wakatorwa kubva kuna Muzvinafundo Huang's PPT pa "Ndeipi chaiyo kuongororwa uye kurapwa kwegomarara remapapu?"
 
Makore gumi apfuura, gomarara remapapu rairapwa nemishonga yechivanhu.Mazuva ano, immunotherapy uye kurapa kwakanangwa kutyora tsika uye ikozvino kwakakosha "mapakatwa maviri akapinza" mukurapa kenza yemapapu.Mazhinji cancer yemapapu epamusoro anogona kushandurwa kuita "zvirwere zvisingaperi", zvichiunza tariro nyowani kune varwere vekenza yemapapu.Uku ndiko kufambira mberi uye kusimukira kwakaunzwa nesainzi uye tekinoroji.
 
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