Ndira 8, 2016/ Chinese Academy of Medical Sayenzi uye Peking Union Medical College/ Frontiers muMicrobiology

Chinyorwa/Wu Tingyao

Unofanira kunge wakaona mumwe munhu anosiririsa mumutambo uyo akakosora kwenguva yakareba zvokuti akakosora ropa mumuromo mune chimwe chikosoro chake chairwadza...... vamwe.Nekutanga kupindira kwemishonga yemazuva ano, vashoma vanhu vakarwara zvakanyanya, asi muparidzi,Mycobacterium tuberculosis, akanga akagadziriratanga hurukurwisa kana immune system yakanganiswa.Zvino, kubva kuChina kwakauya mashoko akanaka iwayoGanoderma lucidum spores uye sporelipids inogona prophylactically inhibitMycobacterium tuberculosis.

Chidzidzo chakaburitswa neChinese Academy of Medical Sayenzi nePeking Union Medical College mu "Frontiers in Microbiology" muna Ndira 2016 yakaratidza kuti kudzivirira kutongaGanoderma lucidum extract (spores uye sporelipid)inogona kutadzisa kudzokorora uye kuwanda kweMycobacterium tuberculosis mumakonzo uye kuderedza nhamba yeMycobacterium tuberculosis mumapapu nemuruzevha wemakonzo.

Zvirwere zvese zvinokonzerwa neMycobacterium tuberculosis dzinonzi “tuberculosis” pamwe chete.Mycobacterium tuberculosis inonyanya kutapurirwa kuburikidza nemadonhwe.Inotapukira zvakanyanya munzvimbo dzakavharirwa uye kure kure.Chero matishu uye nhengo mumuviri wedu zvinogona kutapukirwa.Zvisinei,"Tuberculosis" inokonzerwa nehutachiona hwemapapu ndiyo inonyanya kuitika.Vanhu vane tibhii zvakanyanya vanofa nekuda kwekukuvadzwa kwemapapu avo.

Tichitora nhamba dzeTaiwan muna 2012 semuenzaniso, nhamba yevakafa nekuda kwechirwere cherurindi mugore iroro yaidarika mazana matanhatu, iyo yakapetwa kagumi nhamba yenzufu dzakakonzerwa neSARS muna 2003. SARS inouya apo neapo, asi chirwere cherurindi chinogara chiripo. .Zvinonzi TB haina kupera kubva kareNeolithic Age.Kunyangwe kugadzirwa kweBCG kwakadzora huwandu hwehutachiona, asi haisati yavhara zvachose kutyisidzira kwechirwere cherurindi kuvanhu.Tinofanira kungwarirapamusoro pazvo.

Usafunge kuti TB haina chekuita newe.Zvinonzwisisika kuti chikamu chimwe muzvitatu chehuwandu hwepasi rose chakabatwa nechirwere chetachiona.Iwe neni tinogona kuva mumwe wavo.Kungoti ruzhinji rwevanhu vane hutachiwana havana zviratidzo (kukosora kwenguva refu kweanopfuura mwedzi, kuonda, fivha uye dikita husiku) uye kuderera kwehutachiona hwe "latent tuberculosis".

Muchokwadi, chero immunity yakakwana,Mycobacterium tuberculosis inogona kuchengetwa mu "kusashanda" mamiriro.Dambudziko nderekuti kana masoja emumuviri akanganiswa, kunyanya kana achipihwa radiotherapy, chemotherapy, kana kutapukirwa neHIV.Mycobacterium tuberculosis vangava nemukana mukuru wekurwisa.Naizvozvo, nzira yekudzivirira hutachiona uye nzira yekuidzvanya nayo zvinobudirira mushure mekutapukirwa ndiyo inotarisa pakudzivirira uye kurapwa kwetibhii.

Chikwata chekutsvagisa cheChinese Academy of Medical Sayenzi nePeking Union Medical College chakatanga kushandisa C57BL/6 mbeva uye shoma shoma.Mycobacterium tuberculosis kumisikidza mhando yekuyedza yemhuka yakafanana neye "latent tuberculosis" yemunhu, uyezve kuongorora maitiro ekurwisa tibhiiGanoderma lucidum.Chikwata chakaona kuti:

Ukuwo mbeva dzakabatwa neMycobacterium tuberculosis, vakarapwa panguva imwe cheteGanoderma lucidum kugadzirira (15 mg ye spores uye 15 mg ye sporelipid zvakatorwa nemuromo zuva rega rega kwemavhiki gumi nematanhatu, kuyedza kwakapera), nhamba yeMycobacterium tuberculosis mumapapu uye spleen yemakonzo hazvina kusiyana kubva muboka risina kurapwa.Zvisinei, kana muyero mumwe cheteGanoderma lucidum inogona kupihwa kumakonzo mwedzi mumwe chete isati yatanga kuyedza (utachiona), inogona kunyatso kudzikisa huwandu hweMycobacterium tuberculosis mumapapu nemubendo wemakonzo.Kunyanya mumavhiki matatu kusvika mashanu ekutanga apoMycobacterium tuberculosis inopinda mumuviri wembeva, inhibitory effect inonyanya kukosha.

Yakaonekwawo mukuedza kuti pakanga pasina kuwirirana pakati pehuwandu hwemasero ekudzivirira muviri muropa reperipheral yemakonzo, nhamba yekupararira kweMycobacterium tuberculosis, uye kuwanda kwemaronda emapapu nespleen.Zvisinei, mumbeva dzaidyaGanoderma lucidum kugadzirira kusati kwaitwa chirwere, mukati memavhiki matatu kusvika mashanu mushure mekutapukirwa neMycobacterium tuberculosis, masero edendritic muropa reperipheral akaderera zvakanyanya, uye masero edendritic mumapapu akawedzera zvikuru.Ichi chiitiko chinogona kutsanangura chikonzero nei pre-kudyaGanoderma lucidum inogona inhibitMycobacterium tuberculosis mumapapu embeva.

[Kwakabva]Zhan L, nevamwe.Prophylactic kushandiswa kweGanoderma lucidum yakatorwa inogona kurambidza Mycobacterium tuberculosis kudzokororwa mune nyowani mbeva modhi yezvakangoerekana zvaitika latent tuberculosis.Front Microbiol.2016 Jan 8;6:1490.doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2015.01490.eCollection 2015.

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Nezve munyori/ Ms. Wu Tingyao

Wu Tingyao anga achitaura nezvekutanga-ruokoGanoderma lucidumruzivo kubvira 1999. Ndiye munyori weKuporesa neGanoderma(yakabudiswa muThe People's Medical Publishing House muna Kubvumbi 2017).

★Chinyorwa ichi chakatsikiswa pasi pemvumo yemunyori chete ★ Mabasa ari pamusoro haagone kutsikiswa, kudonhedzwa kana kushandiswa nedzimwe nzira pasina mvumo yemunyori ★ Kutyora chirevo chiri pamusoro, munyori achaita mabasa anoenderana nemutemo ★ Iwo ekutanga. chinyorwa chechinyorwa ichi chakanyorwa neChinese naWu Tingyao uye chakashandurirwa muchiRungu naAlfred Liu.Kana paine mutsauko pakati peshanduro (yeChirungu) neyekutanga (Chinese), iyo yekutanga Chinese ichakunda.Kana vaverengi vaine mibvunzo, tapota taura nemunyori wemabviro, Ms. Wu Tingyao.