February 11, 2016 / Konya Training and Research Hospital / Dermatologic Therapy
Umbhalo/Wu Tingyao
NgoFebhuwari 2016, umbiko oshicilelwe yiTurkish Konya Training and Research Hospital in Dermatologic Therapy waveza ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwensipho enemithi equkethe.I-Ganoderma lucidumisonto lonke lasiza isiguli emtholampilo we-dermatology ukuthuthukisa i-sarcoidosis yesikhumba.Leli cala labonisa ukuthi kungenzekaI-Ganoderma lucidumisetshenziswa ezifweni zesikhumba.Noma ngabeGi-anoderma luciduminsipho kuphela ukusetshenziswa kwangaphandle has lo mphumela udinga ukucaciswa okwengeziwe.
I-Sarcoidosis yisifo sokuvuvukala lapho ama-granulomas, noma ama-clumps amangqamuzana avuthayo, akheka ezithweni ezihlukahlukene.Lokhu kubangela ukuvuvukala kwezitho.Amangqamuzana amaningi avuvukalayo (okuhlanganisa ama-macrophage, amaseli e-epithelioid namaseli amakhulu anama-multinucleated atholakala kuma-macrophage) abuthana ku-granuloma.I-granuloma eyodwa incane kangangokuthi ingabonakala kuphela ngesibonakhulu.Njengoba iqoqa kakhulu, izokwakha izigaxa ezinkulu nezincane ezibonakala ngeso lenyama.
I-Sarcoidosis ingenzeka kunoma iyiphi ingxenye yomzimba, ikakhulukazi emaphashini nasesistimu ye-lymphatic.Iphinde ivela esikhumbeni sengxenye eyodwa kwezintathu yeziguli.Abantu abathola lesi sifo ngokuvamile abanazo izimpawu kusicubu esisodwa noma esithweni esisodwa.Ingxenye ethintekile ingase ibe buhlungu, ilume, noma ibe nezibazi ngenxa yezilonda, futhi ingase iphazamise nokusebenza kwezitho zomzimba.
Nakuba i-pathogenesis ye-sarcoidosis ingaqondakali ngokugcwele, izici zokuzivikela ezithintekayo zihilelekile ku-pathogenesis ye-sarcoidosis.Ngakho-ke, ama-steroids, izidakamizwa ezilwa nokuvuvukala noma amanye ama-immunosuppressants ngokuvamile asetshenziselwa ukwelashwa.Ama-granulomas abanye abantu angase ashwabane noma anyamalale.Ama-granulomas abanye abantu ahlala ekhona, futhi isimo singashintsha ngezikhathi ezithile.Abanye abantu bazoba nezibazi endaweni ethintekile futhi izitho zabo zizolimala unomphela.
Umbiko okhishwe yilesi sibhedlela saseTurkey uthi indoda eneminyaka engu-44 ubudala ene-sarcoidosis yathuthukisa izimpawu zayo zesikhumba ngokusebenzisa insipho yezokwelapha equkethe.I-Ganoderma lucidum.Ukuhlolwa kwe-dermatological kwabonisa ukuthi isikhumba sesiguli sasinezilonda eziningi ze-plaque ze-annular erythema ene-atrophy emaphakathi kanye nemingcele ephakanyisiwe.Ngemva kokuhlolwa kwezicubu, ukuvuvukala kwesilonda sesiguli kanye ne-granuloma kwangena kujule esicutshini sesikhumba.
Ekuqaleni, wayenezimpawu zesikhumba kuphela.Kamuva, kwatholakala ukuthi une-"bilateral hilar lymphadenopathy", okuwuphawu olujwayelekile lwe-pulmonary sarcoidosis ezigulini.Ngemva kwesikhathi sokwelashwa njalo, isiguli saqhubeka sibuyela esibhedlela ukuze sihlole isimo saso.Phakathi nalokhu kuvakasha kokulandelela, isiguli sasho lokhoI-Ganodermalucidumkubonakala kuwusizo ku-sarcoidosis ekhanda lakhe:
Wafaka insipho enemithiI-Ganoderma lucidumendaweni ethintekile nsuku zonke, gcina igwebu lensipho ku-lesion ihora elingu-1, bese uyihlanza.Ezinsukwini ezintathu kamuva, lezo zigaxa ezibomvu cishe zadamba zonke.Ezinyangeni eziyisithupha kamuva, isilonda esikhunjeni saphinde savela futhi, wabe esesilaphaI-Ganoderma luciduminsipho ngendlela efanayo.Izimpawu zaphela phakathi nesonto.
Ulwazi lomuntu siqu lwalesi siguli lusinike ukuqonda kwezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza zeI-Ganoderma lucidum.Esikhathini esidlule, ucwaningo oluningi luye lwaqinisekisa ukuthi ukuphathwa ngomlomo kweI-Ganoderma lucidumingaba nemiphumela elwa nokungezwani nomzimba, i-anti-oxidant kanye ne-anti-inflammatory, kodwa kungani kunjaloI-Ganoderma luciduminsipho enemithi yokusetshenziswa kwangaphandle?Lokhu kudinga ukucaciswa okwengeziwe.
[Umthombo] Saylam Kurtipek G, et al.Ukulungiswa kwe-cutaneous sarcoidosis kulandela ukusetshenziswa kwesihlokoI-Ganoderma lucidum(Reishi Mushroom).I-Dermatol Ther (i-Heidelb).2016 Feb 11.
PHELA
 
Mayelana nombhali/ Nks. Wu Tingyao
UWu Tingyao ubelokhu ebika ngolwazi lwe-Ganoderma lokuqala kusukela ngo-1999. Ungumbhali wencwadiUkwelapha nge-Ganoderma(ishicilelwe ku-People's Medical Publishing House ngo-Ephreli 2017).
 
★ Lesi sihloko sishicilelwe ngaphansi kokugunyazwa okukhethekile kombhali.★ Le misebenzi engenhla ayinakuphinda ikhiqizwe, ikhishwe noma isetshenziswe ngezinye izindlela ngaphandle kwemvume yombhali.★ Ukwephulwa kwesitatimende esingenhla, umbhali uzophishekela izibopho zayo ezingokomthetho ezihlobene.★ Umbhalo wokuqala walesi sihloko ubhalwe ngesiShayina nguWu Tingyao futhi wahunyushelwa esiNgisini ngu-Alfred Liu.Uma kukhona ukungqubuzana phakathi kokuhumusha (isiNgisi) kanye nokwangempela (isiShayina), isiShayina sangempela siyonqoba.Uma abafundi benemibuzo, sicela uthinte umbhali wokuqala, uNksz. Wu Tingyao.