September 1, 2015 / Maratha Mandal's Nathajirao G. Halgekar Institute of Dental Sciences and Research Cente / Contemporary Clinical Dentistry

Mawu/Wu Tingyao

Ndamva kuti ndikufunsiraGanoderma lucidumufa mwachindunji pa chotupa m`kamwa akhoza kuthetsa kutupa periodontal ndi ululu.Anthu omwe amakonda kugwiritsa ntchitoGanoderma lucidumzingatenge “chidziwitso cha pakamwa” ichi mopepuka, koma kwa iwo omwe sadziwaGanoderma lucidum, zingakhale ngati zongopeka.Kodi sayansi ingaunike bwanji nkhaniyi?Potengera lipoti lofalitsidwa mu "Contemporary Clinical Dentistry" ndi asayansi aku India mu Seputembara 2015, chithandizo chomwe chikuwoneka ngati chodziwika bwino sichanzeru.

Mabakiteriya a Anaerobic Gram-negative amatha kuwononga minofu ya chingamu ndikuyambitsa periodontitis.Gulu la mabakiteriyawa nthawi zambiri limalowa mkamwa ndi chakudya ndipo limakhala pampata pakati pa mano ndi mkamwa.Ngati sanachotsedwe panthaŵi yake, adzaberekana pano, zomwe sizidzangoyambitsa matenda a periodontitis komanso kutulutsa mpweya woipa, ndipo ngakhale kugwetsa mano kuchokera mkamwa.Choncho, ngakhale mabakiteriya ndi ang'onoang'ono, adzakhala ndi chikoka chachikulu pakudya kwa anthu chisangalalo ndi ubale pakati pa anthu.

Prevotella intermedia ndi yofunika kwambiri mu gulu ili la mabakiteriya.Ofufuzawo adawalekanitsa ndi zolembera zamano za odwala 20 omwe ali ndi matenda a periodontal.Pambuyo pa chithandizo, spore powder amadzimadzi yankho (10 mg wa spore ufa pa 1 mL ya saline wabwinobwino) amakula ndi mabakiteriya ochokera kwa odwala osiyanasiyana kwa maola 48 ~ 72.

Zinapezeka kuti pakati pa zitsanzo 20 za mabakiteriya, zitsanzo za mabakiteriya 13 zinali zovuta kwambiri (1 ~ 500 mcg/mL)Ganoderma lucidumspore aqueous solution (yomwe imakhala ndi bacteriostatic effect), koma zitsanzo 7 za mabakiteriya zimakhalabe zosakhudzidwa ngakhale zitakhala bwanjiGanoderma lucidumspore amadzimadzi njira ndi.Pafupifupi, otsika kwambiri ndende yaGanoderma lucidumspores zomwe zimalepheretsa kukula kwaPrevotella intermediaanali 3.62 mcg/mL.

Ngakhale zotsatira si 100%, pali mwayi osachepera 65% kuti ntchito kunja kwaGanoderma lucidumspore ufa amatha kusintha kutupa periodontal.Ochita kafukufuku amakhulupirira kuti zotsatira za kuyesaku zimapereka umboni wa sayansi wa mtengo waGanoderma lucidumspores kunja ntchito kwa chotupa m`kamwa;ngati ndiGanoderma lucidumspore ufa akhoza kumwedwa pakamwa pa nthawi yomweyo, kuwongolera thupi olimba odwala ndi immunomodulatory zotsatira zaGanoderma lucidumLokha lingakhale lothandiza kwambiri pochiza matenda a periodontal.

Komabe, yesetsani kupewa ndi kuchiza matenda a periodontal, kuphatikizapo kutsuka ndi mswachi, kuchapa, ndi kutsuka mano nthawi zonse kuti mabakiteriya asawononge m'kamwa mwanu, zomwe zingakhale njira yofunikira kwambiri.

[Deta] Nayak RN, et al.Kuwunika kwa anti-microbial ntchito ya spore powder ya Ganoderma lucidum pa chipatala cha Prevotella intermedia: Phunziro loyendetsa ndege.Contemp Clin Dent.2015 Sep; 6 (Zowonjezera 1):S248-S252.

TSIRIZA

 
Za wolemba/ Mayi Wu Tingyao

Wu Tingyao wakhala akufotokoza zambiri za Lingzhi kuyambira 1999. Iye ndi mlembi wa bukuli.Kuchiza ndi Ganoderma(lofalitsidwa mu The People's Medical Publishing House mu April 2017).
 
★ Nkhaniyi yasindikizidwa pansi pa chilolezo cha wolemba.★ Ntchito zomwe zili pamwambazi sizingathe kupangidwanso, kuchotsedwa kapena kugwiritsidwa ntchito mwanjira ina popanda chilolezo cha wolemba.★ Kuphwanya mawu omwe ali pamwambawa, wolemba adzakwaniritsa udindo wake walamulo.★ Zolemba zoyambirira za nkhaniyi zidalembedwa m'Chitchaina ndi Wu Tingyao ndikumasulira m'Chingerezi ndi Alfred Liu.Ngati pali kusiyana kulikonse pakati pa kumasulira (Chingerezi) ndi choyambirira (Chitchaina), Chitchaina choyambirira chidzapambana.Ngati owerenga ali ndi mafunso, lemberani wolemba woyamba, Mayi Wu Tingyao.