Malunga nentsimbi yesi-6 ngoMatshi 12 kulo nyaka, eHohhot, e-Inner Mongolia, umdanisi omncinci, uSu Riman, owayesilwa nomhlaza kangangeenyanga ezisi-8, wabulawa kukugula.

USu Riman yintombazana yaseprairie ethanda ukudanisa.Uphumelele imbasa yesilivere ye "Lotus Award", elona bhaso liphezulu kumdaniso waseTshayina, kwaye wayeyintshatsheli yaseTshayina yoKhenketho lukaMiss.Nangona wayesele esazi ukuba unomhlaza, wayesoloko ebonisa ulonwabo phambi kwekhamera.

Ngexesha leenyanga ezisibhozo ukusuka ekuxilongeni ukuya ekufeni, uSu wenziwa imijikelo esibhozo yechemotherapy.U-Su ukhankanye “i-signet ring cell carcinoma” kuxilongo lwakhe lwezifo.I-Gastric signet ring cell carcinoma yi-adenocarcinoma eyingozi kakhulu eyingozi kakhulu kwaye inokuhlasela okunamandla kunye nesantya esiphezulu se-metastasis, ehlala ingabonwa de ikhule ibe kwinqanaba eliphezulu.

I-carcinoma ye-gastric ye-gastric signet ring cell idla ngokubakho kwabasetyhini abancinci, kwaye i-signet ring cell carcinoma idla ngokungakhathali kwichemotherapy.Kwi-advanced signet ring cell carcinoma, unyango lotyando alukhuthazwa, kwaye unyango olubanzi olusekwe kumayeza angaphakathi ludla ngokumkelwa.Ngoko ke, ukuxilongwa kwangaphambili kunye nokuhlinzwa kwangaphambili kufuneka kwenziwe kangangoko ukuze kuphunyezwe umphumo othile wonyango.

Ngokwengxelo yezibalo zomhlaza wehlabathi kunye nedatha yophando enxulumeneyo, bekukho malunga ne-470,000 yezehlo zomhlaza wesisu e-China ngo-2020, kwaye malunga ne-30% yezigulana zomhlaza wesisu e-China zazisele zikwinqanaba eliphezulu xa zafunyaniswa.

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, unyango ekujoliswe kulo kunye ne-immunotherapy ziye zakhula ngokukhawuleza, kodwa kukho ngaphezu kwe-120,000 yezigulana zomhlaza wesisu e-China minyaka le, kwaye uninzi lwazo lunokuxhomekeka kuphela kwi-chemotherapy.UZhang Jun, umlawuli weSebe le-Oncology kwiSibhedlele saseRuijin esiNxulumene neShanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, wakha wathi “ichemotherapy” isesisiseko sonyango lomhlaza wesisu ophucukileyo kodwa umhlaza wesisu awukhathali kakhulu kwichemotherapy.Izigulana ezinomhlaza wesisu okwinqanaba eliphezulu ezifumana ichemotherapy yesiqhelo zinexesha eliphakathi lokusinda lonyaka omnye okanye njalo.

"Uphuhliso lwexesha elizayo lonyango oluphambili lomhlaza wesisu lunokugxila kunyango olujoliswe kwimolekyuli kunye ne-immunotherapy, kunye neziyobisi ezidibeneyo kunye neethagethi ezintsha kufuneka zihlolwe kumachiza ekujoliswe kuwo kumhlaza wesisu."

Maninzi amayeza emveli aseTshayina aneziphumo ezilungileyo kwi-anti-tumor kunye nommiselo wokuzivikela komzimba.Phakathi kwabo,I-Ganoderma luciduminokufezekisa umphumo wonyango lwe-adjuvant ye-tumor ngokusebenzisa inkqubo yokulawula i-immune.

UZhi-Bin Lin, unjingalwazi kwiZiko leSayensi yezeMpilo kwiYunivesithi yasePeking, wakha wabelana ngezimvo zakhe “kwigumbi losasazo lezooGqirha abadumileyo”, “Ukutya.I-Ganoderma lucidumkudityaniswe ne-chemoradiotherapy okanye unyango olujoliswe kuyo lunokudlala indima ekuphuculeni ukusebenza kunye nokunciphisa ubuthi.", "Ngexesha elifanayo,I-Ganoderma luciduminokukhusela amathumbu kunye nesisu kwaye inciphise iimpawu zesicaphucaphu kunye nokuhlanza.Ngexesha le-chemoradiotherapy, izigulane ngokubanzi kufuneka zithathe iziyobisi ezikhusela isibindi kunye nokulungisa ngaxeshanye, kwayeI-Ganoderma luciduminokubonelela ngokhuseleko jikelele, iphucule iziphumo kunye nokunciphisa ubutyhefu. "

Sinokuziphepha njani iingxaki zesisu kubomi bethu bemihla ngemihla?

Ukutya ixesha elide, ukutya okugqithisileyo kunye nokutya ukutya okusuleleke yi-Helicobacter pylori kuya kulimaza isisu kwaye kubangele izifo ezifana nezilonda zesisu okanye ukuphuma kwesisu.Ukuba ezi zifo azilawulwa kwangethuba, kusenokwenzeka ukuba ekugqibeleni zikhule zibe ngumhlaza wesisu.

UGao Xinji, ugqirha wotyando lwesisu kwiSibhedlele esiManyano neSibini seFujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, wakhe wathi kwigumbi losasazo "Ukwabelana ngeembono zooGqirha abadumileyo" ukuba "I-Gastroscope yenye yeendlela ezibalulekileyo zokuhlola umhlaza wesisu.Ukuba unesisu esibuhlungu, qiniseka ukuba uye esibhedlele ukuze uhlolwe kwangethuba!”

Kucetyiswa ukuba abantu abasengozini enkulu yomhlaza wesisu (kubandakanywa nabo banembali yentsapho yomhlaza wesisu kunye nezigulane ezinezilonda ezingapheliyo zesisu, i-polyps yesisu, kunye ne-atrophic gastritis engapheliyo) kufuneka bafumane i-gastroscopy yonyaka.

Ukongeza, kubomi bemihla ngemihla, kufuneka senze oku kulandelayo ukuthintela izifo zesisu ngowona mlinganiselo mkhulu:

1. Yidla rhoqo kwaye ngokobungakanani

Izidlo ezithathu kufuneka zidliwe rhoqo kunye nobungakanani, kwaye isisu akufanele sibe nzima.Yeka ukutya xa utyebile ngo-70%.

2. Unyango lokutya

Unyango lokutya luyohluka ukusuka kumntu ukuya kumntu, kwaye isikhokelo sokutya kwezempilo kufuneka sinikezelwe ngokomfanekiso wolwimi lomntu ngamnye kunye nokubonakaliswa kwentliziyo.Ngokomgaqo, kukutya ukutya okulula, okulula ukugaywa okungabangeli ukucaphuka kwisisu.Ukongeza, uGqr. Gao uthe, "Yitya ikonofile ngakumbi kuba ikonofile inefuthe elihle le-bactericidal"!

3. Gcina ukonwaba yonke imihla

Isisu kunye neemvakalelo zidibene ngokungenakuhluthwa.U-Liu Jing, ugqirha onxulumeneyo weSebe leGastroenterology kwiZiko lezoNyango lokuQala leSibhedlele esiPhambili saseTshayina, ukhankanye kwisenzo sentlalontle yoluntu kwimpilo yesisu ukuba ukusebenza ngamandla kunye noxinzelelo olugqithisileyo lwengqondo nako kunokubangela iingxaki zesisu.Ngoko ukuphucula isimo sengqondo kunye nokulala kunokuphucula ngokufanelekileyo iimpawu zokungahambi kakuhle.

4. UkuthathaI-Ganoderma lucidumrhoqo kunokuphelisa ukungonwabi kwesisu.

I-Ganoderma lucidumibigqalwa “njengeyeza eliphezulu” ukususela kumaxesha amandulo.Ibhalwe kwi-"Shennong Materia Medica" ukuba inemisebenzi "yokunceda intliziyo qi, ukuzola imithambo-luvo kunye nokunyusa isibindi qi", engasetyenziselwa ukunyusa ukhuseleko okanye "ukuthintela unyango lwezifo".Ukwengeza,I-Ganoderma lucidumnayo inefuthe elihle lokulungelelanisa kwindlela yokugaya, kubandakanywa ne-anti-ulcer, anti-inflammation, ukukhusela umqobo wamathumbu kunye nokulawula i-intestinal flora.Ukucoca amanzi kunye nokwenza isuphu ngeI-Ganoderma lucidumziindlela eziqhelekileyo zokondla isisu.

I-Ganoderma lucidumkuphelisa ukungonwabi kwesisu.

Uphononongo lubonise ukuba isicatshulwa se-ethanol seI-Ganoderma lucidumimizimba yeziqhamo inokuphucula iimpawu zesilonda esiswini kwiimpuku ze-SD ezibangelwa butywala yonke imihla, ukunciphisa isalathisi somonakalo we-gastric mucosal, kunye nokuthintela umonakalo we-mucosal kunye nokuxinana kwendawo.Unyango lweI-Ganoderma lucidumI-ethanol extract yandisa kakhulu umsebenzi we-SOD enzyme kwiigundane, yanciphisa kakhulu i-apoptotic protein Bax, kwaye yandisa amanqanaba e-TGF-B kunye ne-anti-apoptotic proteins.Ukwengeza,I-Ganoderma lucidumiseli-udonga eyaphukileyo spore powder kunyeGanoderma tsugaeiimveliso ezinegwele zikwanegalelo elibonakalayo kwizilonda zesisu ezibangelwa butywala.

-Icatshulwe kwi "Iimpembelelo ze-Pharmacological and Clinics ofI-Ganoderma lucidum” ibhalwe nguZhi-Bin Lin kunye noBao-Xue Yang, iP118

Asinandlela yokwazi ukuba kuya kubakho ubugcisa obutsha bonyango kwixesha elizayo.Kodwa kufuneka siyinyamekele kakuhle yonke imihla esiyiphilayo.Yidla ukutya okuqhelekileyo, gcina umoya wonwabile, uhlakulele impilo kunyeI-Ganoderma lucidum, kwaye siye kubomi obunempilo kunye.

IiReferensi:

1. “Ekubeni isiphumo sechemotherapy sifikelele kwisilingi, ithini indlela yokuphuma kwizigulana ezinomhlaza wesisu esiphambili?”, 21st Century Business Herald, 2020.3.3
2. “Iimpembelelo zePharmacological and Clinics ofGanoderma Lucidum” ibhalwe nguZhi-Bin Lin kunye noBao-Xue Yang, ngo-2020.10
3. Baidu Baike

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