Wu Tingyao

Kaya amagwiritsidwa ntchito payekha kapena mophatikizana, Lingzhi (wotchedwanso Ganoderma lucidum kapena Reishi) ali ndi zotsatira zowongolera kuthamanga kwa magazi, kuchepetsa zizindikiro zodziwikiratu komanso kukonza lipids m'magazi.Komanso, kugwiritsa ntchito Lingzhi kwa nthawi yayitali sikungawononge ntchito za thupi.Kuti mudziwe zambiri, onani "Mayeso azachipatala zaka 50 zapitazo adatsimikizira kuti Lingzhi amatha kusintha matenda a kuthamanga kwa magazi" komanso "kafukufuku wachipatala watsimikizira kuti Lingzhi amathandizira kuthamanga kwa magazi koma samakhudza kuthamanga kwa magazi".

Komabe, Lingzhi sikuti ali ndi ubwino pamwamba pa matenda oopsa, komanso bwino magazi mamasukidwe akayendedwe, microcirculation (magazi capillaries), shuga ndi insulin kukana mu hypertensive odwala.Ngakhale popanda kukhudza kuthamanga kwa magazi, imatha kulimbikitsa microcirculation ndikuwonjezera kutulutsa magazi mwa anthu athanzi.

Lingzhi imathandizira kuthamanga kwa magazi kwa odwala omwe ali ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi.

Mu 1992, Shanghai Medical University ndi Wakan Shoyaku Laboratory Co pamodzi adasindikiza lipoti lachipatala mu "Journal of Chinese Pharmaceutical Sciences", lomwe linasanthula ubwino wodya Lingzhi kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda a mtima komanso kuthamanga kwa magazi.Ophunzira 33 (wazaka 45 mpaka 86) adayesedwa, ndipo 17 mwa iwo anali ndi matenda oopsa.

Anatenga mapiritsi awiri a Lingzhi (omwe ali ndi 110 mg ya madzi a Lingzhi fruiting, ofanana ndi 2.75 g Lingzhi fruiting body) patsiku.Pambuyo pa masabata a 2, oposa theka la maphunzirowo adasintha zizindikiro zawo monga kupweteka kwa mutu, dazzle, dzanzi la miyendo, chifuwa cholimba ndi kusowa tulo;kwa anthu omwe ali ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi, kuthamanga kwa magazi kwa systolic ndi diastolic kunatsika ndi 12.5 mmHg (8.5%) ndi 6.4 mmHg (7.2%), motero, kusiyana kwakukulu kwambiri poyerekeza ndi kuyesedwa kusanachitike (Chithunzi 1).

Kuthamanga kwa magazi kungakhudzidwe ndi kugunda kwa mtima (kuchuluka kwa nthawi yomwe mtima umagunda pa mphindi imodzi panthawi yopuma) komanso kumagwirizana bwino ndi kukhuthala kwa magazi (kukana kwa magazi).

Popeza kuti maphunziro onse (kuphatikizapo omwe ali ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi) analibe kusiyana kwakukulu pa kugunda kwa mtima asanayesedwe komanso atayesedwa (nthawi 74 → nthawi 77), onse anali mumtundu wamba, koma kukhuthala kwa magazi kunachepetsedwa kwambiri.Chifukwa chake, akuti chifukwa chomwe Lingzhi amatha kutsitsa kuthamanga kwa magazi chingakhale chokhudzana ndi kusintha kwa kukhuthala kwa magazi.

Lingzhi imathandizira kuti pakhale vuto la kuthamanga kwa magazi, komanso imathandizira kukhuthala kwa magazi ndi microcirculation.

Kutsimikiziranso kuti pali ubale pakati pa kusintha kwa kuthamanga kwa magazi ndi Lingzhi ndi kusintha kwa kukhuthala kwa magazi, gulu la Shanghai Medical University ndi Wakan Shoyaku Laboratory Co, mogwirizana ndi Chipatala cha Fourth People's cha Xuzhou City, adagwiritsanso ntchito zomwezo. Kukonzekera kwa Lingzhi monga momwe tafotokozera pamwambapa kuti tipange kafukufuku wopangidwa mwachisawawa (m'magulu), awiri-akhungu (onse ofufuza ndi anthu omwe sanadziwe kuti ndi gulu liti lomwe ophunzirawo adapatsidwa) komanso mayeso achipatala olamulidwa ndi placebo kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda oopsa.

Malinga ndi nyuzipepala ya ofufuzayo yomwe idasindikizidwa mu "Journal of Chinese Microcirculation" mu 1999, "odwala omwe ali ndi vuto la kuthamanga kwa magazi" omwe adachita nawo mayeso azachipatala adaphatikiza odwala omwe ali ndi matenda oopsa kwambiri omwe adalandira chithandizo cha captopril (angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor) kapena nimodipine (calcium antagonist). ) kwa mwezi wopitilira umodzi koma kuthamanga kwawo kwa magazi kudapitilira 140/90 mmHg.

Avereji ya zaka za maphunzirowo inali zaka 57.8 ± 9.6, ndipo chiŵerengero cha amuna ndi akazi chinali pafupifupi 2:1.Pakuyezetsa, odwala omwe poyamba adamwa mankhwala akumadzulo adatenga mankhwala akumadzulo monga mwachizolowezi.Gulu la placebo (13 milandu) limatenga placebo tsiku lililonse pomwe gulu la Lingzhi (27 milandu) limatenga mapiritsi 6 a Lingzhi tsiku lililonse (okhala ndi 330 mg Lingzhi fruiting body extract), yomwe ili yofanana ndi 8.25 g ya Lingzhi fruiting body;mlingo uwu ndi 3 kuchulukitsa kwa mayesero omwe tawatchulawa omwe adasindikizidwa mu 1992).

(1) Kuwongokera kotheratu kwa kuthamanga kwa magazi
Pambuyo pa miyezi itatu yoyesedwa, kuthamanga kwa magazi a gulu la Lingzhi, kaya ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi (kuyeza mkono), arteriolar magazi (kuyeza chala) kapena capillary blood pressure (kuyeza kupindika kwa msomali - khungu lozungulira kumunsi. m'mphepete mwa msomali ndi kuphimba muzu wa msomali) zinali zochepa kwambiri kusiyana ndi mayesero asanayesedwe, koma panalibe kusintha kwakukulu mu gulu la placebo (Chithunzi 2).

(2)Kukhuthala kwa magazi kunachepanso
Panthawi imodzimodziyo, zizindikiro zazikulu zowunika kukhuthala kwa magazi, kuphatikizapo kumeta ubweya wambiri (kuthamanga kwa magazi) kukhuthala kwa magazi, kutsika kwa shear (kuthamanga kwa magazi) kukhuthala kwa magazi ndi plasma viscosity yomwe imakhudza kukhuthala kwa magazi (magazi). kukhuthala pambuyo pa kuchotsedwa kwa maselo a magazi, omwe amakhudzidwa ndi zomwe zili ndi mapuloteni, mafuta ndi shuga wa magazi), zidachepa kwambiri mu gulu la Lingzhi pamene gulu la placebo linakhalabe (Chithunzi 3).