Khansa ndi matenda oopsa oopsa omwe amadya mphamvu m'thupi, kuchititsa kuwonda, kutopa kwakukulu, kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi ndi zovuta zosiyanasiyana.

Odwala khansa akupitirizabe kukhala polarized.Anthu ena akhoza kukhala ndi khansa kwa nthawi yaitali, ngakhale zaka zambiri.Anthu ena amafa msanga.Kodi nchifukwa ninji pali kusiyana koteroko?

Kodi "kukhala ndi khansa" ndi chiyani?

Etiology ndi pathogenesis ya khansa ndizovuta.Ndizosamveka kugonjetsa kotheratu makhansa onse.Kumenya khansa sikufuna kupha maselo a khansa kwathunthu.Kuletsa kukula ndi kufalikira kwa maselo a khansa kumathandiza odwala kukhala ndi maselo a khansa kwa nthawi yaitali, yomwe imakhalanso njira yogonjetsa maselo a khansa.Kukhala ndi khansa kungapezeke mwa kuphatikiza mankhwala achi China ndi azungu.

Akalandira chithandizo chomwe akufuna, chithandizo cha radiotherapy kapena chemotherapy, odwala ambiri samangowonongeka komanso amafooka ndi zizindikiro monga kuvutika kudya, kuchepa kwa chitetezo chamthupi, komanso kusanza pafupipafupi.M'mankhwala achi China, chitetezo chokwanira chimafanana ndi qi yathanzi ya thupi la munthu.Kufooka kwa chitetezo chokwanira kumatanthauza kusakwanira kwa thanzi la Qi m'thupi, zomwe zingayambitse matenda.

Mwambiwu umati, mankhwala achi China amalimbitsa qi wathanzi.Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala azikhalidwe achi China kumatha kuchepetsa zotsatira za mankhwala ena, kusintha chilengedwe cha chotupa, ndikuchepetsa kukula kwa zotupa.

Ganoderma lucidum, yomwe imadziwika kuti "mankhwala amatsenga", ndi chuma chamtengo wapatali chamankhwala achi China, ndipo ntchito yake yaikulu ndikulimbitsa qi wathanzi.

American Ganoderma Scholars: Total Triterpeneskuchokera Ganoderma lucidumali ndi anti-chotupa katundu.

Mu 2008,International Journal of Molecular Sciencesadawulula kuti kafukufuku waposachedwa wa wasayansi waku America Dr. Daniel Sliva adapeza kutiGanoderma lucidumokwana triterpenoids (omwe amadziwika kutiGanoderma lucidummafuta a spore) ali ndi anti-chotupa komanso odana ndi kutupa.

Kutengera kafukufuku womaliza waGanoderma lucidumtriterpenoids zopangidwa ndi Dr. Daniel Sliva, nkhaniyi ikuwonetsanso kuti triterpenoids yonse yaGanoderma lucidumokhala ndi ganoderic acid F amatha kuchepetsa chotupa cha angiogenesis mu m'galasi pomwe ganoderic acid X imatha kuyambitsa kinase yoyendetsedwa ndi ma sign and dual-specificity kinases, potero kupangitsa chotupa cell apoptosis ndikulimbikitsa kufa kwa maselo otupa a chiwindi.International Journal of Molecular Sciences pomaliza akuwonetsa zomwe Dr. Daniel Sliva adachita kafukufuku:Ganoderma lucidum, zachilengedwe "Ganoderma lucidumtriterpenes”, imatha kupangidwa kukhala chinthu chatsopano chogwiritsa ntchito anti-chotupa.(Fujian Agriculture, Magazini 2, 2012, masamba 33-33)

Indian Cancer Research Center: Ganoderma lucidumtriterpenes imatha kulepheretsa kupulumuka kwa maselo a khansa.

Amala Cancer Research Center adafalitsa lipoti muMutation Researchmu Januwale 2017, akuwonetsa kutiGanoderma lucidumtriterpenes imatha kuletsa bwino kupulumuka kwa maselo a khansa ndikuchepetsa zochitika ndi kuuma kwa zotupa ngati zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kunja kapena mkati.

Zinthu zoyesera zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu phunziroli ndizotulutsa zonse za triterpene za thupi la fruitingGanoderma lucidum.Zotsatira zakukulitsa kuchuluka kwa triterpene yokhala ndi khansa ya m'mawere yamunthu MCF-7 (yodalira estrogen) ndikuti kuchuluka kwa chotsitsacho, kumatenga nthawi yayitali pama cell a khansa, komanso kumachepetsa kupulumuka. maselo a khansa.Nthawi zina, zimatha kupangitsa kuti maselo a khansa azitha (chithunzi pansipa).

Kuyesera kunapezanso kuti chifukwa chakeGanoderma lucidumzingalepheretse kukula kwa maselo a khansa si "chiwawa", koma "kulowetsa" kuwongolera majini ndi mamolekyu a mapuloteni m'maselo a khansa, kuzimitsa kufalikira kwa maselo a khansa, ndikuyambitsa apoptosis ya maselo a khansa.

(Wu Tingyao,Ganoderma, Indian Cancer Research Center inatsimikizira zimenezoGanoderma lucidumtriterpenoids imatha kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha khansa)

Zhibin Lin:Ganoderma lucidumamagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu adjuvant chemotherapy ndi radiotherapykhansa.

Pulofesa Zhibin Lin wa ku Peking University Health Science Center, yemwe waphunziraGanodermakwa zaka zoposa 50, zotchulidwa m’buku lakuti “Kambiranani zaGanoderma” kuti kafukufuku wambiri wazachipatala ndi machitidwe amankhwala atsimikizira iziGanoderma lucidumimatha kupititsa patsogolo chitetezo chamthupi cha anti-chotupa, kusintha mphamvu yochiritsa ya mankhwala a chemotherapy, kuchepetsa poizoni ndi zotsatira zoyipa monga leukopenia, kutayika tsitsi, kusowa kwa njala, nseru, kusanza, kutsekula m'mimba, kuwonda, kuwonongeka kwa chiwindi ndi impso chifukwa cha radiotherapy ndi mankhwala, ndikusintha kulolerana kwa odwala khansa ku chemotherapy, kupititsa patsogolo moyo wa odwala khansa ndikutalikitsa moyo wawo.Ngakhale ochepa odwala omwe ataya mwayi wa radiotherapy ndi chemotherapy adakumana ndi zovuta zina zochiritsaGanoderma lucidumyekha,Ganoderma lucidumNthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito powonjezera chemotherapy ndi radiotherapy.

Kuchokera ku mfundo za chithandizo cha TCM za "kulimbikitsa qi yathanzi ndikuchotsa zinthu zoyambitsa matenda", chemotherapy ndi radiotherapy zimangoganizira "kuchotsa zinthu zoyambitsa matenda" ndikunyalanyaza "kulimbitsa qi wathanzi", komanso kuwononga qi yathanzi.Udindo waGanoderma lucidummu khansa chemotherapy ndi radiotherapy imangopanga zofooka za njira ziwirizi, ndiko kuti, "zimalimbitsa qi yathanzi ndikuchotsa zinthu zoyambitsa matenda".Mipikisano chigawo ndi Mipikisano chandamale odana ndi chotupa zotsatira zaGanoderma lucidum, komanso udindo wake poteteza kuvulala komwe kumayambitsidwa ndi radiotherapy ndi chemotherapy, ndiko kutanthauzira kwamakono kwa zotsatira za "kulimbitsa thanzi la qi ndikuchotsa zinthu zowonongeka".

(Poyamba idasindikizidwa mu "Ganoderma", 2011, Issue 51, masamba 2-3)

Kukhala ndi khansa si chithandizo chamankhwala, osasiyapo chithandizo.Ikugogomezera mkhalidwe wa "kukhala mwamtendere" ndi khansa.Kusunga "chiyembekezo + chithandizo" kungathe kukwaniritsa moyo wautali ndi khansa.