Kodi mukumvetsadiReishi bowa, ndi chiyani chomwe chakhala chodabwitsa komanso chozizwitsa kwa anthu ambiri kuyambira kalekale mpaka lero?

Reishi bowam’mabuku akale 

Bowa wa Reishi adalembedwa koyambaShen Nong Materia Medica, amene ananena kutiGanoderma sinense"Kutalikitsa moyo mwa kupeputsa thupi ndikuletsa kukalamba" pameneGanoderma lucidum"Imachotsa zinthu zoyambitsa matenda zomwe zimakhazikika pachifuwa, imapindulitsa mtima qi, imalimbitsa ndi kudzaza qi yapakati, imawonjezera nzeru, imalepheretsa kuiwala, komanso imatalikitsa moyo mwa kupeputsa thupi ndikuletsa kukalamba ngati idya kwa nthawi yayitali."

Kafukufuku wamakono wa pharmacological paReishi bowa

Chifukwa chiyani bowa wa Reishi ali ndi ntchito zambiri zamankhwala?M’zaka zaposachedwapa, kafukufuku wamakono watsimikizira zimenezoGanoderma lucidumndi zosakaniza zake zogwira ntchito zimakhala ndi zotsatira zosiyanasiyana za mankhwala:

1. Immunomodulatory effect

Ganoderma lucidumali ndi ntchito yopititsa patsogolo chitetezo chamthupi chomwe sichinali chenicheni: kulimbikitsa kusasitsa, kusiyanitsa ndi kuwonetsera kwa antigen kwa maselo a dendritic, ndi kulimbikitsa ntchito za macrophages a mononuclear ndi maselo akupha zachilengedwe.Ganoderma lucidumilinso ndi ntchito yopititsa patsogolo chitetezo chokwanira: kulimbikitsa kuchuluka kwa B ndi T-lymphocyte ndi kupanga ma antibodies ndi ma cytokines.

2. Anti-chotupa zotsatira

Ganoderma lucidumimalepheretsa kukula kwa zotupa zomwe zimayikidwa mu mbewa makamaka polimbikitsa chitetezo chamthupi cholimbana ndi chotupa, kuletsa angiogenesis ya chotupa, ndikuletsa kuthawa kwa chitetezo chamthupi.

3. Sedative hypnotic kwenikweni, analgesic kwenikweni

Ganoderma lucidumZitha kukhala zothandiza popewa komanso kuchiza mitundu ya matenda monga Alzheimer's disease ndi Parkinson's disease kudzera mu njira zake zothana ndi kutupa komanso anti-oxidant.Imatha kutsitsa neurodegeneration, kukulitsa luso la kuphunzira ndi kukumbukira, kulimbikitsa kusinthika kwa minyewa, kuchepetsa cerebral ischemia, ndikuletsa khunyu.

4. Antitussive, antiasthmatic, anti-yotupa komanso anti-allergenic zotsatira

Ganoderma lucidumimatha kuteteza ndi kuchiza matenda a rhinitis, matenda a bronchitis, matupi awo sagwirizana ndi tracheoalveolitis ndi airway hyperresponsiveness m'zitsanzo za zinyama kudzera mu ndondomeko ya chitetezo cha mthupi ndi njira zotsutsana ndi kutupa.

5. Zotsatira za kuchepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi, kuyendetsa mafuta a magazi ndi kuteteza mtima

Ganoderma lucidumimatha kutsitsa kuthamanga kwa magazi, kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa cholesterol m'magazi a seramu ndi low-density lipoprotein, kuonjezera kuchuluka kwa lipoprotein, ndikuteteza ma cell endothelial cell.

6. Tmphamvu zake zowongolera endocrine ndi kuchotsa shuga

Ganoderma lucidumimatha kuchepetsa shuga m'magazi amitundu yamtundu wa matenda a shuga, kuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwa zisumbu, kulimbikitsa katulutsidwe ka insulini, ndikuchepetsa zovuta za matenda a shuga monga diabetesic nephropathy, cardiomyopathy ndi retinopathy.

7. Zotsatira za ptetezandichapamimba mucosa ndi kupewandikuwonongeka kwa chiwindi

Ganoderma lucidumAngagwiritsidwe ntchito pochiza zilonda zam'mimba zomwe zimayambitsidwa ndi mowa, mankhwala osokoneza bongo, kupsinjika maganizo, pyloric ligation ndi zina zochititsa chidwi.Ganoderma lucidumakhoza ziletsa kutupa m`mimba thirakiti anachititsa ndi mankhwala ndi mafangasi matenda, kusintha chitetezo cha m`matumbo mucosa, ndi kukonza kusamvana kwa m`mimba zomera.

8. Zotsatira za preventingpachimake kuvulala kwa impso ndi matenda aakulu a impso

Ganoderma lucidumali ndi zoletsa komanso zochizira pazifuyo zamatenda amkodzo monga kuvulala kwakukulu kwa impso, matenda ashuga nephropathy, renal fibrosis, ndi zotupa zamkodzo.

9. Anti-kukalamba zotsatira

Ganoderma lucidumakhoza kusintha chitetezo cha m'thupi kufooka ndi ukalamba.Ganoderma lucidumimatha kukana makutidwe ndi okosijeni ndikuchotsa ma free radicals, kuteteza ku kupsinjika kwa okosijeni kwa mtima, ubongo, chiwindi, ndulu, khungu ndi ziwalo zina ndi minofu chifukwa cha ukalamba, ndikuwongolera kulephera kwa kuphunzira ndi kukumbukira chifukwa cha ukalamba.

10. Antiviral zotsatira

Poletsa ma virus adsorption ndi kulowa,Ganoderma lucidumLimalepheretsa kuyambitsa kwa ma antigen oyambirira a ma virus, limalepheretsa ntchito ya viral reverse transcriptase ndi protease, limalepheretsa ma virus a DNA kapena RNA kugawanika ndi kaphatikizidwe ka mapuloteni, ndipo ali ndi antiviral zotsatira pa virus ya fuluwenza, kachilombo ka herpes ndi hepatitis B.

Zindikirani: Zomwe zili pamwambazi zachokera ku P11-P15 m'buku la "The Pharmacology and Clinical Practice of Ganoderma lucidum" lolembedwa ndi Lin Zhibin ndi Yang Baoxue ndipo lofalitsidwa ndi Peking University Medical Press.

Reishi bowamuzamakonopharmacopoeia

Kusindikiza kwa 2000 kwaPharmacopoeia ya People's Republic of Chinakuphatikizapo zowuma zipatso matupi aGanoderma lucidumndiGanoderma sinensemonga mankhwala atsopano achi China, akuvomereza mwalamulo mtengo wamankhwala waGanoderma.

Mu 2008, China ndi United States zinasaina mgwirizanowuMemorandum of Kumvetsetsa pa Pharmacopoeia Work, kukhazikitsa cholinga chimodzi cha mgwirizano pakati pa maphwando awiriwa - kuonetsetsa ubwino ndi chitetezo cha mankhwala a anthu komanso kulimbikitsa chitukuko chabwino cha makampani opanga mankhwala.Pakali pano, zatsimikiziridwa kutiGanoderma lucidum, Andrographis paniculata, Centella asiatica, Cinnamon, ndiArtemisia pachakazikuphatikizidwa muZakudya Zowonjezera Zowonjezera(DSC).

Chinese Anticancer Traditional Chinese Medicine Dictionaryamalembanso zakutchireGanoderma Atrumali ndi ntchito zowonjezera chiwindi ndi impso, kulimbikitsa mitsempha ndi fupa, kukhazika mtima pansi ndi kulimbikitsa m'mimba, ndikulimbikitsa chitetezo cha mthupi.

Kusindikiza kwa 2015Chinese Pharmacopoeialikunena kutiGanoderma lucidumndi wofatsa, amalowa mu mtima, m'mapapo, chiwindi, ndi impso, ali ndi zotsatira zowonjezera qi ndi kukhazika mtima pansi, kupondereza chifuwa ndi kupuma kupuma, ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza zizindikiro monga kusokonezeka kwa mtima, kusowa tulo, palpitations, Kulephera kwa mapapo kutsokomola ndi kupuma movutikira, kusowa msonkho komanso kupuma movutikira, komanso osaganizira za chakudya ndi zakumwa.

Ganoderma lucidumali ndi ntchito zambiri zodabwitsa.Kodi munayamba mwawonapo zenizeni zenizeniGanodermazikuwoneka ngati?

Monga mudzi wakwawo woonaGanoderma, Mapiri a Wuyi ali ndi zinthu zambiri zamoyo.Kumagwero a mitsinje itatu kumapiri a Wuyi, GanoHerb nthawi zonse amaumirira pa Duanwood imodzi.Reishi bowa, Kupalira kochita kupanga, ndi kuthirira ndi madzi atsopano a m'mapiri a akasupe pamunda wake wodzimanga wokha wa Reishi.

Mwana Reishi pano wakula pang'onopang'ono.Chilimwe chino, bwerani kudziko la Reishi ndikuwunika zodabwitsa za zitsamba zamatsengazi.